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1、1、字母1)字母:(大小写)辨认、书写顺序:AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz.2)元音字母:Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu字母音素表:AaHhJjKkEeBbCcDdGgPpTtVvIiYyOoUuQqWwFfLlMmNnSsXxZzRr3)字母代表的专有名词:BBC,NBA,UN,UK,ABC,USA,am,pm,kg,cm,等。2、数字:基数词和序数词的运用,如计算、购物、询问时间等。基数词:One,two,three,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,
2、eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen…twenty,twenty-one…thirty,forty,fifty…eighty,ninety,one/ahundred,one/ahundredandone…twohundred.序数词:first,second,third,fourth,fifth,sixth,seventh,eighth,ninth,tenth,eleventh,twelfth…twentieth,twenty-first,twenty-second,twenty-third,twenty-fo
3、ur…thirtieth,fortieth,fiftieth…eightieth,ninetieth…相关句型:1)What’sthirtyplusforty?It’sseventy.2)What’syourtelephonenumber?Mytelephonenumberis83555723.3)Whattimeisit?It’shalfpastten.What’sthetime?It’stenthirty.4)Whendoyouusuallygetup?Atsixthirty-five.5)Howoldareyou?I’mtwelve.6)Howm
4、uchisit/arethey?It’s/They’re50yuan.7)Howmanycarsdoyouhave?Ihave6cars.8)Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetree?Icansee3.9)Howmanydollsarethereonthebed?Thereisone/adoll.10)Howmanydollsarethereonthebed?Therearefourdolls.11)Whichfloordoyouliveon?Iliveonthefifthfloor.12)Excuseme,canyoutellme
5、thewaytotheHistoryMuseum?Yes,godownthisstreet,thenturnleftatthethirdcrossing….13)Who’sthefifthgirlfromtheright?She’smycousin.14)When’syourbirthday?It’sontheninthofApril.注意:数词的应用;不可数名词及它的量的表示方法;many与much在用法上的区别;some和any在用法上的区别;thereis/are与have/has在用法上的区别.3、颜色:实物的颜色colours:red,yel
6、low,brown,blue,orange,black,white,grey,(pink)(purple)(golden)(darkblue)(lightblue).相关句型:1)Whatcolourisyourcoat?It’s...Whatcolourare…?They’re…2)What’syourfavouritecolour?Myfavouritecolouris…3)Whatcolourdoyoulikebest?4、时间:年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻year,season(spring,summer,autumn,winter),mont
7、h:January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,December.Week:Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday.Day:1stMay(thefirstofMay),May2nd(Maythesecond)Time:(an)hour,minute,second10:05(fivepastten,tenofive)10:10(tenpastten,tenten)10:15
8、(aquarterpastten,tenfifteen)10:30(halfpastten,t