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1、动词时态解题技巧一、慧眼识别标志词Sofarthisyearwe______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.（NMET2008福建卷）A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseenJudyisgoingtomarrythesailorshe______inRomelastyear.（NMET2008重庆卷）A.meetsB.metC.hasmetD.wouldmeet动词的时态一般都有其对应的时间状语，请同学们熟记下列8种常用时态所对应的
2、时间状语。（1）一般现在时：often,always,usually,seldom,now,everyday等。（2）一般过去时：then,yesterday,inthepast,lastweek,afterthat,ago,inthefollowing/nextfewmonths等。（3）现在进行时：now,rightnow,atpresent,atthismoment,thesedays等。（4）过去进行时：then,atthattime,atthistimeyesterday等。5）现在完成时
3、：recently,lately,upto/tillnow,sofar,inthepast/lastfewmonths/years…,for+一段时间,since+一段时间等。（6）过去完成时：before,bytheendoflastmonth/years…等（7）一般将来时：tomorrow,today,nextweek/month…,inanhour,inthecoming/followingfewweeks等。（8）过去将来时：thefollowingmonth,thenextweek等。二
4、、主从时态须呼应Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they______theirsalesby20percent.(NMET2008全国II)A.willincreaseB.havebeenincreasingC.haveincreasedD.wouldbeincreasingThemomentIgothome,IfoundImyjacketontheplayground.(NMET2008陕西卷)A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving（1
5、）在时间、条件等状语从句中，用一般现在时表示一般将来时，一般过去时表示过去将来时，用现在完成时表示将来完成时。（2）正确认定主句动词及从句动词两个动作发生的先后时间，并认真体会命题者所给出的语境。（3）解答宾语从句与主句时态呼应题时，考生应熟知以下规则：主句动词为现在时，则从句动词可根据需要使用任何时态；主句动词为过去时，则从句动词须用恰当的过去的某种时态（表示客观真理时使用一般现在时）。三、瞻前顾后巧搭配—HowcanIapplyforanonlinecourse?—Justfilloutthis
6、formandwe______whatwecandoforyou.（NMET2007北京卷）A.seeB.areseeingC.haveseenD.willseeI______alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkmycarwhentheaccident______.（NMET2006江苏卷）A.went;wasoccurringB.went;occurredC.wasgoing;occurredD.wasgoing;hadoccurredbeabouttodo…w
7、hen…+过去beonthepointofdoing…when…+过去HadnosoonerdonethandidNosooner…than…其他情况时态一致Havehardlydonewhendid四、细心体会辨语境—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother_______inthematch.（NMET2008安徽卷）A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.hasplayedD.hadplayed
8、Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood,butI_______inmanyworsehotels.（NMET2008北京卷）A.wasstayingB.stayedC.wouldstayD.hadstayed1.Bythetimeyougraduatefromcollege,greatchanges_______inyourhometown.A.willtakeplaceB.willbetakenplaceC.aregoingtotakeplac
