英语人教版八年级上册Unit1 Grammer 复合不定代词.ppt

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1、Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation不定代词1.写出下列动词的过去式.1.stay________2.go________3.visit________4.swim________5.study________6.have________7.fly________8.do________9.help________10.make________11.walk_______12.decide________13.am/is________14.are________stayedwentvisitedswamstudiedhadflewhelpedmadewal

2、keddecidedwasdidwere2.翻译下列短语.待在家里去纽约市去夏令营去山区参观博物馆看望我的叔叔去度假打排球为考试而学习中心公园stayathomegotoNewYorkCitygotosummercampgotothemountainsvisitmuseumvisitmyunclegoonvacationplayvolleyballstudyfortests/examsCentralPark3.用所给动词的适当形式填空They_____(be)onthefarmamomentago.There______(be)ashoplongago.Jenny_______

3、____(notgo)tobeduntil11:00o’clocklastnight.Danny_______(read)Englishfiveminutesago.I______(see)LiLei______(go)outjustnow.werewasdidn’tgoreadsawgoGrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Ibo

4、ughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood!Dideveryonehaveagoodtime.Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.语法要点：复合不定代词不定代词some,any,no,every与-one,-body,-thing构成复合代词。我们称之为复合不定代词。everyanysomenothingeverything一切anything任何事物something某物，某事nothing没有东西bodyeverybody每人a

5、nybody任何人somebody某人nobody没有人oneeveryone每人anyone任何人someone某人none没有人含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同，可以互换。只是用-body时显得较通俗，多用于口语中，用-one时显得较文雅些，更常见于正式场合及书面语中。语法要点：复合不定代词11.somebody,something,someone一般用于肯定句中，anything,anybody,anyone一般用于疑问句、否定句、和条件状语从句。e.g.Thereissomeoneoutsidethedoor.Idon'thav

6、eanythingtosaytoday.Isthereanyoneintheroom？如：--Didyoubuyanythingspecial?--Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.--No,Ididn’tbuyanything.(Iboughtnothing)Someoneissinginginthenextroom.Doesanyoneliveintheoldhouse?Didyougooutwithanyone?Nooneknowshisname.语法要点：复合不定代词22.形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置。即：复合不定代词+形容词（后置）+动

7、词不定式（后置）Iwanttotrysomethingdelicious.Shealwaysbuyssomethingawfulforme.如：There is somethingwrongwith your earsIsthereanythinginterestingonTVtonight?interesting修饰anythingIhavesomethingimportanttotellyou.Isthereanythingelseinthebox?--Let's give hersom