名词所有格和人称代词.ppt

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1、中考语法（二）一、名词所有格名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式,一种是在名词后+'s/+'；另一种是用of,表示"……的"1.(1)一般词的所有格,直接在词尾+'s。eg.Mr.Mott'srobot,children'sclothes(2)以s结尾的复数名词，所有格只在词尾+'eg.teachers'books不以s结尾的复数名词+'seg:thechildren’sbags/thewomen’swork/复合名词+’seg:agrown-up’seducation成人教育(3)两人共有的物体,则在第二个名词后+'s;如果分别是两人所有,则在每个名词后面+'s。eg.L

2、ucyandLily'sroom.(指两人共住一个房间)MrsGreen'sandMrsBrown'sson.(指两人各自的儿子)(4)表示某具体场所时,所有格后面的名词可省略eg.thedoctor's(office)   Mr.White's2.(1)没有生命的事物一般用of短语来表示所属关系。eg.thewalloftheclassroom，apictureofthebedroom，(2)名词的的定语较长时,有生命的事物也可用of短语表示。eg.alongstoryofa50-year-oldman(4) 双重所有格 eg.afriendofhis, thebignoseofTom's

3、(5) 有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词，也可以加's来构成所有格。eg.tenminutes'walk,today'snewspaperWhat's_____name,Peter?A.heB.theboyC.Theboy'sLookat_____photo.Isitnice?A.AliceB.Alice'sC.Alices'Mybrotherisreading_____.A.today'spaperB.todayofpaperC.today'spapersTherearemanypictureson_____.A.theclassroom'swalls;B.thewall

4、softheclassroom;C.Thewallsintheclassroom.1.Theygotmuch_____fromthosenewbooks.A.ideas  B.photos  C.news  D.stories2.Ihavetwo_______andthreebottlesof_________here.A.orange,orange         B.oranges,orangesC.oranges,orange        D.orange,oranges3.EveryeveningMr.Kingtakesa_________to hishome.A.25minute

5、s'walk           B.25minute'swalkC.25minutewalk             D.25minuteswalk4.Anold_______wantstoseeyou.A.people     B.person    C.thepeople   D.theperson5.Helpyourselfto__________.A.chickensandapples                B.chickensandappleC.chickenandapple                  D.chickenandapples6.Oh,dear.Ifo

6、rgotthetwo_________.A.room'snumberB.rooms'numberC.roomnumbersD.rooms'numbers7.ShehasbeeninTianjinfortenyears.Tianjinhasbecomehersecond_________.A.familyB.houseC.homeD.room8.________motherscouldn'tgotothemeeting,becausetheyhavegonetoShanghai.A.MaryandPeter'sB.MaryandPeterC.Mary'sandPeterD.Mary'sandP

7、eter's9.LiLeihasbeento__________manytimesthismonth.A.heruncleB.heruncle'sC.herunclesD.aunt's10.Heisasuccessasaleaderbuthehasn't________inteaching.A.manyexperiencesB.muchexperienceC.anexperienceD.alotexperie