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1、Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?R八年级上册SectionA第2课时Whatdoyoudoonweekends?1.Dohomework2.Exercise3.Gotothemovies4.Playfootball5.WatchTV6.ReadingHaveatalkLead-inHowoftendoyouthesethingsbelowonweekends.alwaysusuallyoftensometimesneverhardlyever总是通常常常有时几乎不从不GrammarFocusWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekend
2、s?Ialwaysexercise.Whatdotheydoonweekends?Theyoftenhelpwithhousework.Whatdoesshedoonweekends?Shesometimesgoesshopping.Howoftendoyougotothemovies?Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.HowoftendoeshewatchTV?HehardlyeverwatchesTV.Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.频度副词有哪些?1)always:adv.总是,一直Shealw
3、ayswearsareddressandwhiteshoes.2)usually:adv.通常,常常often:adv.常常Weusually/oftendohomeworkafterschool.Sheusually/oftenwatchesTVonweekends.3)sometimes:adv.有时SometimesIworkinthedayandsometimesatnight.4)hardlyever:几乎很少,几乎不Ihardlyeverwatchsoapoperas.5)never:adv.从不,决不Sheneverstopstalking.其他表示频
4、度的词everydayonceaweek/month/yeartwiceaweek/month/yearthreetimesaweek/month/yearfourtimesaweek/month/year语法要点:频度副词的用法频度副词在句中的位置。always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly,hardlyever,never在句中多位于助动词/be/情态动词之后,实义动词之前。频度副词强弱顺序。always(100%)>usually(80%)>often(60%)>sometimes(40%)>seldom(20%)
5、>hardly(10%)>hardlyever(5%)>never(0%)。seldom、hardly、hardly、Never具有否定意义。一般用howoften…对频度副词进行询问。1.一般现在时常与always,usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever,never,twiceamonth等表示频率的时间状语连用。例如:Ialwaysdomyhomeworkafterschool.我经常放学后写家庭作业。2.hardlyever意为“几乎不曾,很少”,常置于句中。例如:Shehardlyeverswims.她很少游泳。练习:Sheca
6、llsme.她几乎从不给我打电话。hardlyever3.hardly与hard的意义及用法辨析hardly用作副词,意为“几乎不,几乎没有”,表示否定意义,其同义短语为almostnot。含有hardly的句子是否定句。可修饰动词或与ever连用构成词组。例句:Icanhardlysee.我几乎什么都看不见。hard作副词,意为“努力地,猛烈地”修饰动词;它作形容词,意为“困难的,硬的”,修饰名词。例句:Itisraininghard.雨下得很大。(作副词)Thestoneisveryhard.石头很硬。(作形容词)中考对接(1)(湖北黄冈中考)Ifyoudo
7、n’tworkenough,Idon’tthinkyourdreamwillcome.A.hardly,trulyB.hardly,trueC.hard,trueD.hard,truly(2)(浙江宁波中考)——Didyougotothecinemalastnight?——Oh,no.I____gotothecinema.Thetickets,youknow,aretooexpensive.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.usuallyD.often4.never是副词,意为“从不,永不”,是频率副词。通常位于一般现在时中,常置于连系动词be、助动词、情态动