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1、1Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?goforawalkmilkacowrideahorsePhrasestalkwithafarmerpickstrawberriesfeedchickenstakesomephotosvisitmygrandparentsgofishingclimbamountainwatchthestarsgotothezoovisitamuseumvisitafirestationwatchflowersWhatdoyoudoeveryday?Whatdid
2、youdolastweekend?feedchickensmilkacowrideahorsefedchickensmilkedacowrodeahorseWhatdoeshe/shedoeveryday?He/She....Whatdidhe/shedoyesterday?watchedthestarstakessomephotostooksomephotosgoesfishingwentfishingwatchesthestarsWhatdotheydoeveryday?Whatdidtheydo
3、lastweek?goforawalkwentforawalkwatchflowerswatchedflowerspickstrawberriespickedstrawberriesDidyou......yesterday?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.playbasketballwatchTVplaycomputergamesDidhe/she......yesterday?Yes,he/shedid.No,he/shedidn't.talkwithafarmerwatchthesta
4、rsstayathomeplaytennisvisitafirestationvisitamuseumDidthey......lastTuesday?Yes,theydid.No,theydidn't.pickstrawberries2021年9月8日13一般过去时:1.定义:表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等。一般过去式也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often,al
5、ways等表示频度的时间状语连用。Grammars:2一般过去时的结构:(1).主系表S+was/were+P(2).主谓(宾)S+Ved+(O)(3).TherebeTherewas/were+某人、某物+某地、某时表示在过去的某地某时有某人某物的存在。3一般过去时的句型转换(1).主系表结构在was/were后加not构成否定句,把was/were提到句首构成疑问句。肯定否定回答仍用was/were.(2).主谓宾结构借助动词did构成否定句和疑问句,动词由过去式回归原形。(3).Therebe结
6、构在was/were上作变化。is/am的过去式wasare的过去式were4.规则动词过去式的构成构成规则原形过去式一般在动词原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed结尾是e的动词加-dhopelivehopedlived末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加-edstudyworrystudiedworried规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读音例词在浊
7、辅音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/在清辅音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在t,d后面/it//id/needed/'ni:did/清念/t/,元浊/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be用was或用were,have,has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后didn’t添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。巧记一般
8、过去时goridedoisarehaveeatbuysee写出下列动词的过去式。pickvisitwatchclimbstudyworryplaylivestopwentrodedidwaswerehadateboughtsawpickedvisitedwatchedclimbedstudiedworriedplayedlivedstopped规则动词不规则动词小试身手把下列句子变成否定句,一般疑问句,肯否回答及对划线部分提问1.Theairwascle