现代农林英语英汉对照.pdf

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1、现代农林英语课文英汉对照硕水保163班2016年12月29日contentsUnit1UrbanAgriculture.........................................................................IUnit2ForestryManagement................................................................IIIUnit3Biodiversity............................................................

2、...................VIUnit4Wetlands...............................................................................VIIIUnit5AgriculturalHighTechnology....................................................XIUnit6Low-CarbonAgriculture........................................................XIVUnit7UrbanPla

3、nning....................................................................XVIUnit9LandscapeGardens.................................................................XXUnit10EcologicalLiterature..........................................................XXIII现代农林英语英汉对照Unit1UrbanAgricultureCurrentSituation

4、andIssuesTheUnitedNations’FoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO)haswarnedthatthe12megacities(+10millionpopulation)willexperienceincreasingdifficultyinfeedingthemselves.London’s‘ecologicalfootprint’isestimatedtoextendto125timesthecapital’ssurfaceareawithfoodaccountingforaround40%ofthis.London’sresidents

5、,visitorsandworkersconsume2.4milliontonsoffoodandproduce883,000tonsoforganicwasteperyear.ThefoodindustrymakesasignificantcontributiontoLondon’sGrossDomesticProduct(GDP)witharound11%ofalljobsfoundinthefoodsector.联合国粮食及农业组织警告说12个拥有千万人口的超大城市将要在养活自己上遭遇越来越多的困难。据估计，伦敦的生态足迹已经延伸到城市面积的125倍，其中粮食占据40%的面积。伦敦的居民

6、、参观者和工人每年消耗240万吨食物，产生883000吨有机垃圾。食品产业这对伦敦的国内生产总值（GDP）做出了巨大的贡献：约11%的工作可以在食品部门找到。TheLeaValleyregionofEastLondontypifiesadecliningindustrializedhorticulture.Thisoncethrivingareaforfoodproductionhasshrunksincethewarduetotherelativescarcityoflaborandcompetitionfromimportsfromanincreasinglyglobalizedfoode

7、conomy.Theindustrynowcoversanareaof120hectaresunderglass.Ithasahighproductivitywith200orsohorticulturalenterprisesranginginsizefromlessthananacreto20acreswithproductionnearlyalwaysautomatedandhydropon