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1、英文摘要ABSTRACTWiththegradualshorteningofproductlifeandtheincreasingdiversificationofconsumerdemand,Theabilityofnewproductdevelopmenthasbecomethecorecompetitivenessofenterprise.Duetothecomplexityandtechnicalcontentofnewproductscontinuouslyimproving,itneedsenterprises,departmentsandindividualsi
2、ndifferentareas,differentregions,differentlevelsworktogethertocompletethedevelopmentofnewproducts.CollaborativeProductDevelopment(CPD)canprovidecollaborativedevelopmentplatform,alsoassembletheproductdevelopmentpersonneldistributedindifferentregionsasavirtualteamviaInternet.ThestaffinCPDaret
3、ypicalknowledgeworkers.TheprocessofCPDisactuallyaprocessofknowledgecreation.TheefficiencyofCPDisinfluencedbyknowledgefactorsandcloselyrelatedtoworkefficiencyofdevelopers.Meanwhile,knowledgeasimportantinputandoutputresourceofenterprise,ismoreimportantthanthetraditionalland,laborandsoon.Anyac
4、tivitiesofenterpriseincludesknowledgeresource,therefore,analyzingenterpriseactivitiesfromtheangleofknowledgecanhelpenterprisetobuildknowledgesystemandupdatetheknowledgestructure.Thus,it’ssignificanttoresearchthekeyknowledgeinCPDanalyzetheinfluencebetweenknowledgeandtheefficiencyofCPD.Thesea
5、retheexactfocusofthisarticle.ThisarticletakesCPDastheobjectofstudy.Itanalyzesknowledgefactors,knowledgeinfluencingmechanism.Themainresearchesandconclusionsareasfollows:First,thearticlestudiedthelongitudinalandtransverseprocessofCPD.,andanalyzedtheworktypeofdevelopers.Then,constructedaknowle
6、dgedistributionstructurefromindividual-team-systemthreedimensionsinCPD.Alsoresearchedtheprocessofindividualworkandteamwork,gotthekeyknowledgefactorsbasedontheprocessofwork.Thirdly,analyzedtheefficiencyofindividualworkandteamwork,usedsomemodes.Then,gainedtheresultsthatsomekeyknowledgefactors
7、influencetheefficiencyofindividualworkandteamwork.Basedontheseresults,someinferencesthatknowledgeinfluencetheefficiencyofCPDwereproposed.Finally,designedsomeexperimentsinordertoverifytheinferencesinlastpart.UsedSPSSsoftwaretomanagetheexperimentdata.Adopt