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1、高中英语状语从句常用连接词名称常用连词1.时间状语从句when,while,as,before,till,until,once,bythetime,since,eversince,whenever,assoonas,hardly…when,nosooner…than,thefirsttime,themoment,eachtime,everytime,directly,immediately,instantly，aslongas(长达)2.原因状语从句because,as,since,nowthat,forthereasonthat,
2、inthat,notthat…butthat,seeingthat,consideringthat,3.地点状语从句where,wherever,anywhere,everywhere,nowhere,4.条件状语从句if,unless,aslongas,providing/provided,suppose/supposing(that),onconditionthat,giventhat,whatif,incase5.让步状语从句although,though,as,eventhough/if,whether…or,疑问词+eve
3、r或nomatter+wh-疑问词，granted(that)(即使),6.目的状语从句inorderthat,sothat,forthepurposethat,forfearthat,incase(以防)，lest(以免)7.结果状语从句sothat,so…that,suchthat,such…that8.方式状语从句as,justas,(in)theway(that),asif,asthough,9.比较状语从句as…as,notso…as,than,themore…themore,as…so,1818★注意：1.需要倒装的情况
4、：1)hardly,scarcely或nosooner等置于句首例如：我一到家就开始下雨了。Hardly/ScarcelyhadIgothomewhenitbegantorain.NosoonerhadIgothomethanitbegantorain.2)Notuntil…在句首，主句用倒装。例如：直到19世纪初，人类才知道热能是什么。直到我开始工作，我才认识到了我已蹉跎了几多岁月。Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidmanknowwhatheatis.NotuntilIbegantow
5、orkdidIrealizehowmuchtimeIhadwasted.2.When,as,while用法区分：1)当从句的动作发生于主句动作之前，只能用when引导这个从句，不可用as或while。例如：Whenyouhavefinishedyourwork,youmayhavearest.2)如从句表示"随时间推移"，连词能用as，不用when或while。例如：Asthedaywenton,theweathergotworse. ★练习1.lastweek,shelivedaquietandhappylifeinthatare
6、a.A.Notuntiltheearth-movingmachinescameB.Theearth-movingmachinescameC.Untiltheearth-movingmachinescameD.Thencametheearth-movingmachines2.—whenhasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?—1978,Isuppose.A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After3.Theprojectwon’tcarryonwecangetfinancialaid
7、fromthegovernment.A.unlessB.thoughC.whetherD.until4.Thenumberofwomendyingfrombreastcancerhasfallentoitslowestlevel____recordsbeganin1971.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.after5.NancyenjoyedherselfsomuchshevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where6.Youseethelig
8、htningithappens,butyouhearthethunderlater.A.theinstantB.foraninstantC.ontheinstantD.intheinstant7.theyvisitedtheScien
