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1、初一同义词解析1.chick,chicken二者均可指小鸡,chicken还可以当鸡肉Thechickenisdelicious.2.travel,trip,journey, travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍长的旅途,athree-daytrip3.sport,gamesport多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动,如打球,游泳,打猎,赛马等;game指决定胜负的游戏,通常有一套规则Hisfavoritesportisswimming.4.anumberof,thenumberof anumb
2、erof许多,谓语动词用复数。thenumberof…的数目,谓语动词用单数。Thenumberofstudentsisincreasing.5.infrontof,inthefrontof infrontof范围外的前面,inthefrontof范围内的前面Inthefrontoftheroomsitsaboy.6.threeofus,thethreeofus threeofus我们(不止三个)中的三个,thethreeofus我们三个(就三个人)Thethreeofus---Tom,JackandIwentt
3、othecinema.7.bybus,onthebus bybus表手段,方式,不用冠词,onthebus表范围Theywenttherebybus.8.inaword,inwords inaword总之,一句话,inwords口头上Inaword,youareright.9.agirl可泛指所有女孩,onegirl一个女孩Canonegirlcarrysuchabigbox?10.thedoctorandteacher,thedoctorandtheteacher thedoctorandteacher指一个
4、人,既是医生又是老师,thedoctorandtheteacher两个人,一个医生和一个老师thedoctorandteacheris11.family,house,homehome家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员.Myfamilyisahappyone.12.sound,voice,noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音Ihatetheloudnoiseoutside.13.photo,picture,drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,p
5、icture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let'sgoandseeagoodpicture..14.road,street,path,way road具体的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径 takethisroad;inthestreet,showmethewaytothemuseum.15.class,lesson 作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson.指班级或全体学生用class.lesson6;class516.work,job 二者均指工作
6、。work不可数,job可数agoodjob17.police,policemanpolice警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman指某个具体的警察Thepolicearequestioningeveryoneinthehouse.18.problem,question problem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为thinkabout,solve,raise,question常和疑问连系,多和ask,answer连用19.man,amanman人类,aman一个男人Manwillconquernature.
7、520.inclass,intheclass inclass在课上,intheclass在班级里Heisthebeststudentintheclass.21.it,one it同一物体,one同类不同一Ilostmypen.Ihavetobuyanewone.22.noone,none,nothing, noone指人,强调有没有,后不接of短语,none强调有多少,nothing,nothing指物, ---Howmany…/Howmuch…?---None.23.anyone,anyone anyon
8、e指人,不能接of,anyone指人物均可接of,如:anyoneofyou24.who,what who指姓名或关系,what指职业或地位Whatisyourdad?Heisateacher.25.what,which what的选择基础是无限制的,which在一定范围内进行选择 Whichdoyoulikebetter,bananas