八年级上册同义句和同义词.docx

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1、Unit1.Howoftendoyouexercise? lookafter=takecareof照顾；keephealthy=stayhealthy=keepingoodhealth保持健康 keep+形容词表保持某种状态；dosomereading阅读 7.exercise=take/do(much)exercise=dosports锻炼 ；mostofthestudents=moststudents大多数学生 ；although=though虽然<不能与but连用> ；shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping购物

2、； ofcourse=certainly=sure当然 ；someadvice中的advice是不可数名词apieceofadvice一则建议 ；helpsbtodosth帮助某人做某事=helpsbwithsth ；alotofvegetables=manyvegetables许多蔬菜；hardly=almostnot几乎不hardlyever很少，几乎不，从不 ； keep/beingoodhealth保持健康 ；Pretty（用作副词时）=rather=very=quite非常，相当；kindof=alittle有点 （kindof

3、+形容词原）；wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth意思是“想要做某事”;keepingoodhealth=keephealthy=stayhealthy;hardly是频度副词，表示否定的意思。（=almostnot）通常用在形容词、副词和动词之前;onweekends=onSaturdayandSunday在周末;weekday=fromMondaytoFriday.工作日Unit21.callsbup=ringsb.up=call/ring/phonesb.给…..打电话4.Talkabout=talkto=ta

4、lkwith谈论7.spend…on+sth.=spend...(in)doingsth.在…花钱14.wantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todo想某人做某事arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb.与某人争吵22.haveafightwithsb.=fightwith与某人打架lbeusedfordoing=beusedtodosth.被用于做某事25.returnsth.tosb.=givesth.backtosb.把某物归还给某人28.asmuchaspossible=asmuchasy

5、oucan尽可能多29.abit=alittle一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时）30.abitof=alittle一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词时）32.byoneself=onone’sown某人自己/独自地;thesameageas=asoldas;thesameageas=asoldas和---年龄一样;byoneself=onone’sown某人自己/独自地;abitof=alittle一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词时）;abit=alittle一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时）;asmuchaspossible=asmuchasy

6、oucan;returnsth.tosb.=givesth.backtosb.把某物归还给某人;beusedfordoing=beusedtodosth.被用于做某事;haveafightwithsb.=fightwith与某人打架;Unit3wantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todo想某人做某事;spend…on+sth.=spend...(in)doingsth.在…花钱;callsbup=ringsb.up=call/ring/phonesb.给…..打电话;callsbup=ringsb.up=call/ri

7、ng/phonesb.给…..打电话; haveagood(greaticewonderful)time==enjoyoneself 过得愉快6. showsbsth=showsthtosb    Heshowedmehispictures.==Heshowedhispicturestome.decideondoingsth=decidetodosth决定做某事showsb.Sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物给某人看   givemethebook=givethebooktome给我书，   passmethecup=pa

8、ssthecuptome把杯子递给我，   sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子卖给我   buymeabook=buyabookforme给我买书，   ma