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1、Chapter9ElectronicCommerceandInternationalTradeDocumentsSection2E-DocumentsandE-Payment2Section3ElectronicDocumentationinInternationalTrade33Section1E-CommerceandInternationalTrade31Section1E-CommerceandInternationalTradeElectroniccommerce,commonlyknownase
2、-commerceoreCommerce,consistsofthebuyingandsellingofproductsorservicesoverelectronicsystemssuchastheInternetandothercomputernetworks.TheamountoftradeconductedelectronicallyhasgrownextraordinarilysincethespreadoftheInternet.Awidevarietyofcommerceisconducted
3、inthisway,spurringanddrawingoninnovationsinelectronicfundstransfer,supplychainmanagement,Internetmarketing,onlinetransactionprocessing,electronicdatainterchange(EDI),inventorymanagementsystems,andautomateddatacollectionsystems.Modernelectroniccommercetypic
4、allyusestheWorldWideWebatleastatsomepointinthetransaction'slifecycle,althoughitcanencompassawiderrangeoftechnologiessuchase-mailaswell.Section1E-CommerceandInternationalTradeE-Commerce’sInfluencetoInternationalTrade:1.E-commerceimprovesinternationaltrade2.
5、Theemergenceofvirtualmarketchangestheenvironmentofinternationaltrade.3.Theemergenceofvirtualcompanymakesdifferenceoftheoperatingbobyofinternationaltrade.4.Theoperationandmanagementofinternationaltradechangealot.Section2E-DocumentsandE-Payment2Section3Elect
6、ronicDocumentationinInternationalTrade33Section1E-CommerceandInternationalTrade31Section2E-DocumentsandE-PaymentI.E-Documentsi.EDINetworkElectronicDataInterchange(EDI)iswidely-usedtechnologyfortheautomatedexchangeofdocumentsbetweendissimilarapplications.It
7、allowsvaluechainpartnerstoexchangepurchaseorders,invoices,advanceshipnotices,andotherbusinessdocumentsdirectlyfromonebusinesssystemtotheother,withouthumanintervention.Provenadvantagesarefewererrors,loweradministrativecosts,andfasterorder-to-cashcycles.I.E-
8、Documentsii.eUCPeUCPisnotamendentmenttoUCP,butisasupplementtoUCP.iii.ProblemsinE-DocumentsSecurityRealityLegalProblemiv.ElectronicBillofLadingSection2E-DocumentsandE-PaymentSection2E-DocumentsandE-PaymentII.E
