2014人教新目标九年级unit1课文及详解.doc

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1、Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionA1aCheck(✔)thewaysyoustudyEnglish.Thenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy.a.byworkingwithfriends通过和朋友一起工作（学习）b.bymakingwordcards通过制作单词卡片c.byreadingthetextbook通过阅读课本d.bylisteningtotapes通过听磁带e.byaskingtheteacherforhelp通过向老师寻求帮助byreadingthetextbook【解析】watch/read/see/lo

2、okat“看”法不同(1)看电视、看比赛、看表演用watch;watchTV看电视(2)看书、看报、看杂志用readreadthebook看书(3)看电影、看医生用seeseethedoctor看医生(4)看黑板、看地图用lookatlookattheblackboard看黑板【记】______thepicture.Canyouseethemaninthepicture?Heisn’t________thebook.Heis______TV.()____theboard,child!Readthewordsonitafterme.A.LookB.LookatC.SeeD.Watchbyask

3、ingtheteacherforhelp【解析】askfor请求，要某物asksb.aboutsth向某人询问关于某事(1)asksb.forhelp向某人请求帮助(2)asksb.(not)todosth请求某人做某事①IfyouhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish,youshouldaskyourteacheroryourclassmates___help.A.forB.ofC.inD.on②Theyoungshould___theold___adviceatwork.A.ask;forB.ask;toC.askfor;/D.asks;/Ourteacherof

4、tenasksus_____questionsingroups.A.discussB.todiscussC.discussingD.discussedIstudybymakingwordcards.1bListen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfrom1aabove.1.Meiping2.Peter3.Tony1cMakeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest.关于备考如何学习编写对话A:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.Istud

5、ybyworkingwithagroup.我通过小组学习。【解析】by/with/in/on“用”法不同◆by的用法：(1)bydoingsth通过…方式bystudyingwithagroup【注】介词短语作方式状语，回答以How开头的问句，表示“怎样做”。by作介词时，后接动词-ing形式。“通过……的方式”：MrGreenmakesalivingbyteaching.格林先生以教书为生。①IstudyEnglishby___________(listen)tothetapes②TomlearnsChineseby____________(watch)Chinesemovies.③--_

6、___didyougetthere?—By___ataxi.A.How;takingB.How;takeC.How;tookD.What;taking“经过（某人/某物）”：Hewentbythesupermarketonhiswaytoschool.在去上学的路上，他经过那家超市。“在……旁边，在……附近”：LiLeisitsbymysideintheclassroom.在教室里，李雷坐在我的旁边。“在……之前，不迟于……”：Icanfinishdoingmyhomeworkbysixo’clock.我能在6点之前做完作业。表示交通方式，意为“乘……”：Iusuallygotoschool

7、bybike.我通常骑自行车去上学。by作副词时，相当于near，意为“靠近”。Thethiefstolethemoneywhennoonewasby.当旁边无人的时候，小偷偷走了钱。byandby“不久”,“一会儿”：It’s12o’clocknowandwewillgohomebyandby.现在12点了，过一会儿我们就要回家了。bytheway“顺便说一下”：Bytheway,Iforgottotell