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1、剖宫产I韦I术期护理T预的疗效观察［摘要］目的：探讨剖宫产I制术期护理干预的效果。方法：将138例产妇随机分为两组，对照组69例实施术示常规护理，观察组69例在对照组护理的基础上实施综合护理干预。结果：观察组产妇的心理状况、术后48h泌乳量、满意度较对照组明显提高(1X0.05)，观察组产妇术后疼痛程度较轻，扌非气时间缩短，腹胀消失或减轻，与对照组相比羌异有统计学意义(P<0.05)o结论：剖宫产围术期的综合护理干预可提高产妇的满意度及护理质量、缩短手术时间和住院时间。［关键词］剖宫产；围术期；护理干预；护理研究［中图分类号］R473.71［文献标识码］C
2、［文章编号］1674-4721(2011)07(c)-159-03Theobservationofthecurativeeffectontheinterferesoftheuterine-incisiondeliveryperioperativeperiodnursingLlFenying,SONGDongdong,TANGXiaojunDepartmentofGynaecologyandObstetrics,XinhaiHospitalofGuangzhouCity,theSecondAff订iatedHospitaiofGuangdongPharmac
3、euticalUniversity,GuangdongProvince,GuangZhou510300,China［Abstract］Objective:Todiscussthecurativeeffectsoftheinterferesoftheuterine-incisiondeliveryperioperativeperiodnursing.Methods:138lying-inwomenwererandom!ydividedintotwogroups,69casesinthecontrolgroupoctuallzedtheusualcareaft
4、ersurgery,andonthebasisofthecontrolgroup,69casesintheobservationgroupactualizedthecolligationnursinginterferes.Results:Intheobservationgroup,thelying-inwomen'spsychologicstatus,amountofthelactationaftersurgery48hours,degreeofsatisfactionwerehigherthanthecontrolgroup(P〈0.05)•Tntheo
5、bservationgroup,thelying-inwomenzssorenessdegreeaftersurgerywasverymild,becurtailedtheaerofluxustime,abdominaldistensiondisappearedorlightened,comparedwiththecontrolgroup,haddifferentstatisticalsignificanee(P<0.05).Conelusion:Thecolligationnursinginterferesintheuterine-incisiondel
6、iveryperioperativeperiodcanimprovethelying-inwomenfsdegreeofsatisfactionandqua］ityofcare,shortedthenumberoftreatmentsandlengthofstay.［Keywords］Uterine-incisiondelivery;Perioperativeperiod;Nursinginterferes;Nursingstudy剖宫产术为经腹切开子宫取出已达成活胎儿的手术,是妇产科常见大手术z—。近几年人们健康意识和生活水平提高、巨大儿及高危儿增多、产
7、妇对分娩疼痛恐惧增加等，使剖宫产率居高不下［1］0剖宫产率的上升在一定程度上标志着医疗技术的进步和人们文化素质的提高，高剖宫产率可以有效降低孕产妇和用生儿死亡率。但产妇在剖宫产屮要承受如麻醉、出血、感染、羊水栓塞等各种意外风险，而且产麻并发症如盆腔脏器粘连、切口延期愈合、腹痛、贫血、月经紊乱、异位妊娠的发生率远高于白然分娩［2］。医生的精湛技术及护理人员的精心护理是剖宫产时母婴安全的重要保障。如何更好地护理剖宫产产妇，使其早口康复是妇产科医护人员关心并不断探讨的课题⑶O加强剖宫产产妇用术期的精心综合护理干预,可保证母婴健康和减少并发症。选择2009年1月~
8、2010年10月在木院实施剖宫产产妇69例给予综合护理干预，取得满
