资源描述：
《高中英语定语从句课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、定语从句IhaveanEnglishbook.IhaveabookaboutEnglish.Ihaveabook.ItiswritteninEnglish.IhaveabookwhichiswritteninEnglish.IhaveabookwhichiswritteninEnglish.先行词关系词定语从句关系代词关系副词Which,who,whom,whose,thatWhere,when,why先行词是人：who,whom,whose,that先行词是物：which,whose,that先行词是人：who,whom,whose,thatAmyisateacherwho/
2、thatisfromJapan.Amyisateacher.AmyisfromJapan.Amywhom/who/thatImetyesterdayisateacher.Amyisateacher.ImetAmyyesterday.Amyisateacherwhosefatherisadoctor.Amyisateacher.Amy’sfatherisadoctor.注意：关系代词在从句中做宾语时，可以省略。She’sAmy(whom/who/that)Imetyesterday.She’sAmyImetyesterday.Tom(whom/who/that)Iwanttoin
3、troducetoyouisabsenttoday.TomIwanttointroducetoyouisabsent.（11全国1）Theprizewillgotothewriter_______storyshowsthemostimagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what（2012江苏）Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_____urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what（
4、10湖南）I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool_______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.whichThereare36studentsinourclass.Halfofthestudentsaregirls.Thereare36studentsinourclass,halfofwhomaregirls.ofwhomhalfaregirls.ThereisTom.IwillgowithTom.ThereisTom,wit
5、hwhomIwillgo.ThereisTom,whomIwillgowith.IwanttothankmyteacherwithoutwhosehelpIwon’tbehere.注意：在指代人的时候，介词后面只能用whom，用于表示所属关系时用介词+whose。并且，介词可以位于从句的句首或者是原有的位置。(10浙江）Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof_______lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A.whomB.whichC.themD.those（12天津）Iw
6、ishtothankProfessorSmith,without_______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.which（12四川）Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem（12上海）Haveyousentthank-younotestotherelativesfrom_______youreceivedgifts?A.whichB.themC.thatD.whom先行词是物：which,
7、whose,thatIhaveabookwhich/thatisaboutscience.Ihaveabook(which/that)Iboughtyesterday.Ihaveabookwhosecoverisred.Shewonthefirstplace,whichmademesurprised.Hesetfreethebirds,whichwasacelebrationforhissuccess.（11福建）Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforhe
