给排水专业术语常用英语单词.doc

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1、管道专业术语常用英语单词设计图Layout；design毛重grossweight施工图final净重netweight平面图plan支座saddle立面图elevation支架support轴测图、透视图isometricdrawing；detai1drawing吊架cradle详图、大样图、接点图recorddrawing间距distancc；clearance；spacing修改图竣工图as-completeddrawing：as-builtdrawing跨距span图名title焊接welding图号drawnNo.焊缝weld；weldingseam；bead比例

2、scale右棉水泥接口asbestos-cementjoint温度temperature青铅接口leadjoint设计温度designtemperature承口、大头hub；bell；socket湿度humidity插口、小头spigot流量flow圧力试验pressuretest流速flowvelocity水压试验hydraulictest摄氏温度centigradescale(°C)渗漏1eaktige华氏温度Fahrenheitscale(°F)关闭close公称直径nominaldiameter(DN)型号、类型type；model外径outsidediameter

3、(OD)尺寸、体积size；volume内径insidediameter(ID)功率power-览表list；brevity；catalogue转速rotatingspeedweight镀锌钢管galvanizedsteelpipe溢流管overflowpipe焊接钢管weldedsteelpipe循环管circulationpipe无缝钢管seamlesssteelpipe放水管ajutage不锈钢管stainlesssteelpipe煤气管gaspipe铸铁给水管castironpipeforwater压缩空气管compressedairpipe铸铁排水管castiro

4、npipeforwaste液化石油气管LPGpipe铜管copperpipe氧气管02pipe聚氯乙烯犁料管PVCpipe乙块管C2H2pipe硬聚氯乙烯犁料管UPVCpipe真空管vacuumpipe陶土管、缸瓦管vitrifiedpipe地下管道undergroundpipe预应力混凝土管prestressedconCretepipe顶管jacking螺纹连接管道screwedpipe；threadpipe埋深placingdepth套管、保护管casingpipe：casingprotectedpipe管沟trench管道附件pipetiuxi1iaries管道工pl

5、umber阀门valve安装instcil1；erect；fit；fix手动阀manuallyoperatedvalve安装工程installation气动阀pneumaticallyoperatedvalve组装make-up：assemble电磁阀electromagneticallyoperatedvalve热水采暖hotwaterheating电动阀electricallyoperatedvalve熬汽采暖steamheating闸阀gatevalve口动消防系统automaticfiresystem截止阀breakvalve喷水火火系统sprinkcrsystem

6、止回阀、单向阀checkvalve；back-pressurevalve埋设、暗敷built-in球阀globevalve；ballcock总管mainpipe减压阀pressurereducingvalve立管stack；riser疏水阀steamtrap横管horizonta]安全阀safetyvalve水平管horizonta]浮球阀floatvalve支管branchpipe角阀anglevalve向上去toabove(T/A)蝶阀butterflyvalve向下去tobelow(T/B)底阀、吸水阀footvalve坐标coordinales过滤器strainer

7、；filter绝对标高absoluteelevation；absolutelevel水嘴、龙头tap相对标高relativeelevation；relativelevel冲洗阀flushvalve坡度slope旁通阀by-passvalve找中心centring旋塞cock；plugcock安装误羞installationdeviation管件pipefitting绝对压力absolutepressure马铁配件miLisironfittings相对压力relativepressure弯头e1bow设计压力desi