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1、八年级.上课件部分课件资料来自<<英语周报>>Unit5Canyoucometomyparty?SectionAListentothesong!Andtellmeifyoucancometomyparty?Canyoucometomyparty?Ihavetohaveapianolesson.Ihavetostudyforatest.IhavetohelpmyparentsIhavetogotothedoctor.Ihavetovisitmyaunt.1aMatchthewordswiththepictures.1.stud
2、yforatest2.helpmyparents3.gotothedoctor4.visitmyaunt5.haveapianolesson123451bListeningTedTimKayAnnaWilsonSunNing:Hey,Ted.CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Ted:I’msorry,Ican’t,SunNing.Ihavetohelpmyparents.TapescriptSunNing:Toobad.Howaboutyou,Carlos?Canyoucometo
3、myparty?Carlos:I’dloveto.SunNing:Tim?Canyoucometomyparty?Tim:Oh,no,Ican’t.Ihavetostudyforatest.SunNing:Whataboutyou,Wilson?Wilson:Sorry,Ihavetogotothedoctor.SunNing:Anna,canyoucome?Anna:Ican’tSunNing.Ihavetovisitmyaunt.Kay:Ican’teither,SunNing.Ihaveapianolesson.Sun
4、Ning:That’stoobad,Kay.Oh,maybenexttime.Whatasmallparty!1cGROUPWORKA:CanyoucometomypartyonWednesday?B:Sure,I’dloveto.C:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveapianolesson.D:I’msorry,too.Ihavetogotothedoctor.Explanation1.can的用法(1)表邀请。若接受邀请,回答为:OK./Allright./Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Yes
5、(Sure),I’dlove(like)to.若不接受邀请,回答为:Sorry,Ican’t.(+原因)eg.Canyoucometotheparty?Yes/Sure,I’dlove/liketo.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetohelpmyparents.其他表邀请的句型:1)Could/Will/Wouldyoucometotheparty?2)Wouldyoulike/lovetocometotheparty?3)Ihopeyoucometotheparty.4)Pleasecometotheparty.5)
6、How/Whataboutcomingtotheparty?(2)表能力“能,会”否定句can’t不能eg.Hecanswim,butIcan’t.Howlongcanyoustayunderwater?(3)在否定句,疑问句中表示“不可能”或“一定不”eg.Canhecome?No,hecan’tcome.(他会来吗?不,他不能来.)2.情态动词“haveto”与其他的情态动词如:“can”,“may”“must”和“should”不同。(1)这4个情态动词没有人称和数的变化,而haveto有。它的第三人称单数为“hast
7、o”,过去时为hadto,如:Heshouldstudyhard.他应该好好学习。Hehastostudyhard.他不得不好好学习。(2)这4个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放在句首,在否定句中直接在他们后边加not即可。我们以can为例:Canhegowithus?他能和我们一起去吗?Hecan’tgowithus.他不能和我们一起去。而“haveto”要加助动词do,hasto要加助动词does,还原havetohadto要加助动词did,还原haveto才可能完成其疑问、否定句。试将下面三种话分别写成(1)一般疑问句,
8、并做肯定回答。(2)否定句。1:Theyhavetogototheparty.Dotheyhavetogototheparty?Yes,theydo.Theydon’thavetogototheparty.2:Hehastogotoseethedoctor.Doeshehavetogoto