英语人教版八年级上册8U上1.ppt

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1、GuofengWheredidyougoonvacation?SectionAUnit1SsfollowTreadthenewwordsfromp2top3.1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。2过去的时间状语（1）介词+表示过去时间的年、月、日，如in1983等。（2）yesterday以及由yesterday构成的短语：yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening,thedaybeforeyesterday前天。（3）带有ago的

2、短语如threedaysago三天前,fiveyearsago（4）last构成的短语如lastweek/year/month上周/去年/上个月等（5）表示过去的词或短语，如once曾经，atthattime在那时justnow刚才规则动词过去式的构成构成规则原形过去式一般在动词原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed结尾是e的动词加-dhopelivehopedlived以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped以“辅音字

3、母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-edstudyworrystudiedworriedam(is)→wasare→were肯定句：主语+was/were+其他Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句：主语+was/were+not+其他Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其它?Washeathomeyesterday?肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were.Yes,hewas.否定回答：No,主语+was/were+not.No,hewasn

4、’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?Wherewasheyesterday?肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其它Igotothemovie.→Iwenttothemovie.否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它Idon’tgotoschooltoday.→Ididn’tgotoschool.一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其它?Doyougotothemovie?→Didyougotothemovie?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.特殊疑问

5、句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？Whatdidyoudoyesterday?你昨天做什么了？Iwenttothemovieyesterday.我昨天去看电影了。Iwenttothemountains.Wheredidyougoonvacation?1a1.stayedathome_2.wenttoNewYorkCity____3.visitedmyuncle_____4.wenttosummercamp_____5.wenttothemountains____6.wenttothebeach_____7.vi

6、sitedmuseums______1afbgdcaevisit动词1拜访，看望，后接表示人的名词或代词。2参观，游览，后接表示地点的名词。visit名词意为“访问，参观，拜访"myfirstvisittoChina第一次到中国参观visitor参观者，游客我要拜访奶奶1bListeningTina2.XiangHua3.Sally4.Bob5.Tom43251abcdefg43251abcdefgA:WheredidTinagoonvacation?B:Shewenttothemountains.1cL

7、isten.Wheredidpeoplegoonvacation?Completethechart.PeoplePlaces1.Grace2.Kevin3.JulieNewYorkCitythebeachstayedathome2aListenagain.Foreachquestioncheck(√)“Yes,Idid.”or“No,Ididn’t.”asyouhearthemtalk.Didyou…Yes,IdidNo,Ididn’tGracegowithanyone?√gotoCentralPark?

8、buyanythingspecial?Kevinplayvolleyball?swim?meetanyoneinteresting?Juliedoanythinginteresting?studyfortests?gooutwithanyone?√√√√√√√√2bcentraladj.在中心的，主要的，中央的eg.centralbank中央银行buysbsth=buysthforsb给某人买某物我爸爸给我买了辆自行车。Myf