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1、语音语调知识介绍（一）元音音标（二）辅音/i://i/eat---itfeel---fillfeet---fitwheel---willsheep---shipsleep---slipCheap---chipseat---sit/כ://כ/doorshortfloorbeforebecausenothotdogsorryfogblogclock/u://u/roommoonnoonchoosetoolfoolschoolgoodtookcooklookbookput/ə://ə/birdfirstnursepurpleaboutaccuse/Λ//a:/butcu
2、tbuscuptouchfunclassgrasspastaskanswerarmsmartparkpartyhard/e//æ/bed---baddead---dadsaid---sadbeg---bagbet---batmen---manEnglishDiphthongs双元音Centringdiphthong开口Closingdiphthongs闭口EndinginəEndinginIendinginʊIəeəʊəeIaIɔIəʊaʊhereharetourtheycrytoyknownow/ei//i:/---/ei/sea—saygreat---greet
3、green—grainreal---railsheep—shapewheel---whale/ai//æ//e/sad---sidecat---kitesmell---smilefell---filechildAchildiscryingbymyside./əu//au/gohomesocoatboatfloatknowsnowslowcrowdnowcowflowermouthloudReadthefollowingwords:ear–year–ill-eelhear–hill–hair–hell-hirefear–fill–feel–fail–fell–fair
4、–fire–fileReadingaloud–PayspecialattentiontothepronunciationofEnglishDiphthongs.YourSenseofTasteTasteisoneofourfivesenses.Theothersarehearing,sight,touch,andsmell.Youhearwithyourears,youseewithyoureyes,andyoutastethingswithyourtongue../p/-/b//t/-/d//k/-/g/三组爆破音！！！putpubtakegoodcakebutb
5、ooktaptapedogkitecatshapepetbegbake/p/-/b//t/-/d//k/-/g/爆破音中的清辅音，在/s/后被浊化。即/s/+/p/→/b/springspyspacespeakspread/s/+/t/→/d/standstaystillstickstylestudent/s/+/k/→/g/skyskillskirtskypeescapeschool失去爆破和不完全爆破：（Rule1）爆破音+爆破音当一个爆破音后面紧跟着另一个爆破音时，前面的爆破音不发生爆破。方法是：对于前一个爆破音，只作发音的姿势，刚要发出时，立即发出第二个爆破
6、音。这种现象叫做失去爆破.whattimegoodbyebedtimebigkite（Rule2）爆破音+摩擦音或破擦音（摩擦音：/f,v,θ,ð,s,z,ʃ,ʒ,r,h/） （破擦音：/ts,dz,tr,dr,tʃ,dʒ/）鼻辅音：/m,n,ŋ/（舌边音：/l/） 当一个爆破音后面紧跟着一个摩擦音或破擦音时，前面的爆破音只作部分爆破。方法是：对于前一个爆破音，作好发音的姿势，刚发出时，立即过渡到第二个摩擦音或破擦音上去。第一个爆破音发出的声音是非常轻微的，有时甚至听不出来。这种现象叫做不完全爆破。picturebigjuggoodchildthatjokeg
7、oodmorningbignationPractice1.Stopdoingthat.2.Seeyouaboutfour,then.3.SometimesImakemistakesinspelling.4.Ican’tunderstandthisword.5.Idon’tthinkmyhusbandwouldletmedothat./f//v/咬唇音！！！fishfivefilmfingerfifteenveryvoicevisitvocationvivid/s//z/suneastwestSixsillyhasprizehisrose/θ//ð/咬舌音！！！t
