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1、Hello,everyone!Welcometomyminiclass.Todaywe’lltalkaboutsomethingdifferentbetweenputon,wear,in,dress.OK,let’sbeginourclass.First,lookatthepictureabove.Thisismydaughter.Sheisputtingonhercoat.Thesecondpictureisaboutmydaughter’bestfriend.她的闺蜜可可。It’scoldoutside,sosheshouldput
2、onotherclothes.从图片可以看出puton“穿,戴”之意,强调穿,戴的动作。后面接衣服、鞋帽、首饰等。例如:Putonyourhatwhenyouwanttogoout.Youshouldputonyourshoestokeepwarm.Next,lookatmydaughter.Shewearsayellowcoat.AndahandsomemanWuzun,hewearsanicewatch.从图片中可以看出wear“穿着,戴着”,强调穿,戴的状态,其后可以接衣帽,饰品,奖章等。例如;Theboyoftenwearsab
3、lackcoatintheschool.Whydoesheoftenwearapairofsunglasses?Then,lookatthelovelyboy.Thisisapictureofababyinaredhat.Inthenextpicture,twochildrenaredancing.ThisboyisinanorangeT-shirtandthegirlisinabrownT-shirt.从这里可以看出in是介词,后面接表示颜色或衣服的词。它构成的介词短语常作表语或定语。而前面puton或wear都是动词。例如:Them
4、aninblackcoatismyuncle.(这里下划线的inblackcoat作theman的定语)Thewomanunderthetreeisinredtrousers.(这里下划线的inredtrousers作表语)Now,lookatthesepictures.Inthefirstpicture,thelittlebabycandresshimself.Inthesecondpicture,theparentsdressthebabyhappily.从上面两个例子可以看出与前面puton,wear,in后面接颜色,衣服,饰品不
5、同的是:dress后面常接人,意为“给……穿衣服”。常见的搭配为dressoneself,getdressed给自己穿衣例如:It’stimeforyoutogetdressed.Hecoulddresshimselfattheageoffour.Atthesametime,wecanseeanothertwophrases:dressup意思是“乔装打扮”bedressedin意思是“穿着……”,表状态。例如:XieNadressesupverybeautifully。Heisdressedinablackshirt.Now,let’
6、sdosomeexercise.Fillintheblankswithpoton,wear,in,dress.Thefirst,weshouldfillintheblankwithwore,thepastformofwear.表示穿衣的状态,由于made有的是make的过去式表明是在表述过去发生的事,所以wear也用过去式wore。Thesecond,weshouldfillintheblankwithputon,出门之前最好穿上你的外套表示穿的动作。所以填puton.Thethird,weshouldfillintheblankwit
7、hwear,经常带着一副太阳眼镜,表示一种状态。Thefourth,weshouldfillintheblankwithin,inbluesweater介词短语做thelady的定语。Thefifth,weshouldfillintheblankwithdresses,son表明后面接的是人,而everyday表明是一般现在时态,主语themother是第三人称单数,所以用dresses。Thesixth,weshouldfillintheblankwithputon,本句话的汉语意思是史密斯先生穿上他的外套后迅速离开了。说明了是表示他
8、穿衣服的动作,left为leave的过去式,所以这里填puton的过去式puton.Theseventh,weshouldfillintheblankwithdressed.本句话的汉语意思是小女孩乔装成一