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1、名师讲义：完型填空练习（一）例题：When1wasabouttwelve,Isuddenlydevelopedagreatpassion1writingpoetry.Igaveupallmyotherhobbiessuchas2stamps,andspentallmy3timereadingpoetryandwritingit.Thishabitofwritingpoetryoneverypossible4soongotmeintotroubleatschool.Ifalessondidnotinterestme
2、,Iwouldtakeoutmynote-bookandstartwritingpoemsinclass.OfcourseIdidthisvery5,butitwasnotlongbeforeIgotcaught.OnedaywhileIwasbusywritingapoemduringageographylesson.Ilookeduptofindtheteacherstandingoverme,fumingwithangerbecauseIwasnot6attention.Hetorethepoemup,wi
3、tha7nottowastetimeinhislesson.AllthesameIwasconvincedthatIhadwrittenagoodpoem,sothateveningIwroteitoutagainfrommemory.Notlongafter,IreadaboutapoetrycontestandIdecidedtosendinmypoem.Weekslater,longafteraIhadgivenuphope,Igotaletterinformingme1hadwonfirst8.Every
4、oneatschoolwasveryimpressedexceptthegeographyteacher,who9memorecarefullythanever.Hewasquite10thatIwasnotgoingtowritepoetryinhislesson!1.A.forB.inC.OnD.at2.A.arrangingB.collectingC.gatheringD.at3.A.additionalB.extraC.otherD.spare4.A.chanceB.momentC.occasionD.t
5、ime5.A.anxiouslyB.attentivelyC.cautiouslyD.silently6.A.callingB.devotingC.attractingD.paying7.A.warningB.noticeC.wordD.100k8.A.positionB.prizeC.rewardD.victory9.A.guardedB.inspectedC.observedD.watched10.A.determinedB.annoyedC.fixedD.assured解析：1.选A.for ，本题测试固定
6、搭配。Passionfor为“对…（产生）热情、激情”之意，例如：Hehasagreatpassionforpaintingpictures. 他对绘画产生了浓厚的兴趣。2.选B.collecting, 本题测试同义词辨析。B，C两答案都有“收集”之意，但collect着重指有目的、有选择、有计划地收集，而gather指人或分散的物及抽象的概念，如力量、印象等的聚集。Collectstamps“集邮”为习惯用法。3.选D.spare,本题测试固定搭配。Sparetime意为“业余时间”。4.选C.occasion
7、,本题测试介词的惯用搭配。题中4个选项中能与介词“on”连用的只有occasion一词，Onoccasion意为“一有机会，在任何场合”。5.选C.cautiously,本题测试副词词义辨析。该句意为“当然，做这种事情我是小心翼翼的，…”A.anxiously“忧虑地，担心地”；D.silently“安静地”B.attentively“注意地”；均不符合题意。6.选D.paying,本题测试固定搭配。payattention to意为“注意，专心”。久callattentionto“请……注意”；B.devoti
8、ngattentionto“极注意”；C.attractattentionto“吸引……注意，”均不符合题意。7.选A.warning,本题测试上下文中词的含义。该句意为“他把我的诗撕了，警告我不要在他的课上白白浪费时间。“warn”警告，告诫，表示告诫人不要做不该做的事；B. notice“预先通知，提醒”；C.aword“一句话”，D.alook“看一眼”。从上下文来
