英语听力IV课件听力4 10.ppt

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1、Unit10InternationalOrganizationsListeningObjectivesTobefamiliarwithsomecommoninternationalorganizations;TolearntospeakthenamesandthebasicfunctionsofsomecommoninternationalorganizationsinEnglish.Unit10InternationalOrganizationsAnumberofInternationalOrganizati

2、onshavebeensetuptodealwithissuesthatconcerntheworldingeneral,ratherthantheinterestsoftheindividualcountries.Hereisalistoftop10InternationalOrganizationsbytopyaps(aprofessionalrankingwebsite).10.InternationalMonetaryFund(IMF):TheIMFwasestablishedin1944andprom

3、otesworldtrade.Ithas184membercountries.HeadquarteredinWashingtonD.C.,itworkstoimprovethefinancialconditionofitsmembercountries.9.WorldWildlifeFund(WWF):TheWWFwassetupin1961andistheworld’slargestconservationorganization.Itsmainaimaretoprotectendangeredanimals

4、andtheplaceswheretheylive.CultureTipUnit10InternationalOrganizations8.WorldHealthOrganization(WHO):TheWHOisapartoftheUnitedNations.Itpromoteshealthmattersworldwideandaimstoraisemedicalstandardsandmonitordiseases.7.UnitedNationsChildren’sFund(UNICEF):UNICEFwa

5、ssetupin1947.Itworkstoimprovethehealthandwelfareofchildrenandmothersindevelopingcountries.6.UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO):UNESCOwassetupin1946.Itencouragescountriestogettogetheronmatterssuchaseducation,cultureandscience.5

6、.WorldBank:ThisInternationalFinancialInstitutionwasfoundedin1944whichworksonreducingpoverty.Ithelpsdevelopingcountriesbygivingloans.CultureTipUnit10InternationalOrganizations4.WorldTradeOrganization(WTO):TheSwissbasedWTOencouragesInternationaltradebyestablis

7、hingtradeagreementsbetweencountries.With153membercountriesandconsistingmorethan97%ofentireworldtrade,itpropagatestheInternationaltradepolicies.3.Groupof8(G8):TheGroupof8ismadeupoftheworld’sleadingindustrialcountries(Canada,France,Germany,Italy,Japan,UK,USAan

8、dRussia).TheheadoftheG8countriesmeeteachyeartodiscussglobalissuessuchasworldpovertyandsecurity.2.UnitedNations(UN):TheUNwasfoundedin1945.Mostcountriesoftheworld-atotalof191,aremembers.Thegeneral