七年级英语（下册）语法知识点汇总.doc

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1、Unit1语法知识点本单元谈论笔友相关的内容1.befrom=comefrom来自于Eg:HeisfromJapan.=HecomesfromJapan.IshefromJapan?=DoeshecomefromJapan?Whereishefrom?=Wheredoeshecomefrom?2.penpal(复数)penpalsappletree(复数)appletreeswomanteacherwomenteachers(复数)manteachermenteachers(复数)当名词修饰名词，变复数

2、时第二个名词变复数，男女修饰名词时，都变复数。3.CountryPeopleLanguageChinaChineseCanadaCanadian(s)AustraliaAustralian(s)FranceFrenchman(Frenchmen)FrenchJapanJapaneseAmericaAmerican(s)EnglandEnglishman(Englishmen)English4.就语言提问的特殊疑问词是WhatlanguageEg:HespeaksEnglish.Whatlanguaged

3、oeshespeak?5.favorite=like…best最喜欢…Eg:Myfavoritecolorisred.=IlikeredbestWhat’syourfavoritecolor?=Whatcolordoyoulikebest?6.livein+地点eg:HelivesinShanghai.Wheredoeshelive?7.want:①want+n.eg:Iwantanewpen.②wanttodosth想要做某事eg:Iwanttobuyanewpen.③wantsb.todosth想要

4、某人做某事eg:Iwantyoutobuyanewpen....注：want=wouldlike8.interest:n.兴趣adj.interestinginterested两个词的区别：Thebookisinteresting.主语必须是物（thebook）IaminterestedinEnglish.主语必须是人（I）※短语：sb.beinterestedinsth某人对某物感兴趣。9.country可数名词manycountries许多国家Eg：Therearemanycountriesint

5、heworld.10.时间前面的介词：atinonat+点at7:00in+月份年inMayin2008inMay，2008intheeveningon+星期具体的时间onSundayonMay2,2008ontheSundayevening11.alittle一点+不可数名词little几乎没有+不可数名词afew一点+可数名词few几乎没有+可数名词eg:Thereisalittlewaterintheglass.CanIdrink?Ihaveafewfriendsinmyclass.The

6、reislittlemilk,let'sbuysome.Ihavefewlessonsonweekends在周末.注：alittle+adjEg:Heisalittleshy.12.liketodosth.偶尔喜欢做某事likedoingsth一直喜欢做某事Ilikesinging,butIdon’tliketosingtoday.13.with表示“和”同and表示“和”的区别HeandIgoshoppingeveryday.(HeandI做主语，2人)Hewithmegoesshoppingever

7、yday....(He做主语，不看with后面)=Hegoesshoppingwithmeeveryday.※and不用于否定句和疑问句中，表示和时用or.14.too:放在肯定句中句末表示“也”Eg：Nicetomeetyou,too.too+形容词表示“太”Eg:Sheistoobeautiful.15.writetosb.给某人写信Eg：Canyouwritetomesoon?16.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某物Eg：Pleasetellmeaboutyourstudy学习.17

8、.dislike=don’tlikedislikes=doesn'tlike18.选择疑问句：构成：①一般疑问句②用or连接选择的部分----Isitapenorapencil?----It’sapen.19.四说：speak:强调说某种语言的能力。say:强调说的内容tell:告诉，讲述tellsb.todosth告诉某人做某事tellsbaboutsth告诉某人关于某事talk:谈话talktowithsb同某人谈话Unit2语法知识