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1、2011高考英语词汇总复习---I字母开头Ipron.thepersonwhoisspeaking我(用做句子的主语)icen.solidfrozenwater冰,冰块(不可数名词,表示“若干冰块”可用单位量词,如:threeblocksofice;与数词连用表示“若干份”冰淇淋)Threeices,please!即:Threeice-creams,please!breaktheice,打破沉默idean.apictureinthemind主意,构想(idea之后可接of,about或for+doingsth.)havenoi
2、dea=notunderstand,后接of.that分句或wh-分句idiomn.aphrasewhichmeanssomethingdifferentfromthemeaningsoftheseparatewords习语,成语,惯用语idiomatic,adj.idiomaticallyadv.ifconj.1.如果,倘若,假如,是否2.(用于虚拟语气结构)引导与现在事实相反的条件句时,从句谓语动词用were或其他动词的过去式,主句谓语动词用would/could/might+V.;引导与过去事实相反的条件句时,从句谓语动
3、词用过去完成时,主句用would/should/might+V现在完成时;引导与未来事实可能相[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]反的条件句时,从句谓语动词用should或wereto+V.,主句用should/would/could+V.illadj.1.notwellinhealth有病的,不健康的2.bad,harmful不好的,有害的;syn.sick;ill—worse—worst,ill—formed,ill—treated.ant.healthyillnessn.disease病.疾病sickness,diseasei
4、ll,illnesses,anillness.illness泛指一切疾病,侧重于强调病情和病程;Cf:disease为医学术语,病情及痛苦程度严重于illness。sickness更加口语化,多用于美国英语中。imaginev.(不能用于进行时态)toform(apictureoridea)inthemind;tohaveanideaabout想象,设想,以为(不可以用动词不定式充当宾语)imaginationn.[C,U]theactofimaginingortheabilitytoimagine想象,想象力immediat
5、eadj.(无比较级)doneorneededatonce;nearest立即的,最接近的immediatelyadv.atonce立即,马上atonce;rightaway;innotime;suddenlyimportantadj.havinggreateffect,value,etc.重大的,重要的unimportantadj.importantlyadv.Cf:considerable,remarkable,notableImportancen.thequality,stateorreasonofbeingimport
6、ant重要,重大Cf:unimportance,usefulness,greatnessImpossibleadj.notpossible不可能的[来源:学科网ZXXK]Impossibilityn.possibleadj.syn.(unable主语为“人”,impossible的主语为“物”improvev.tobecomebetter改进,改善,更新improves;improved;improving;improvementn改良,进步improvein在某方面有所改进improveon/upon对......作出改进s
7、yn.mend,repair,correctinprep&adv.1.在…..里面2.(时间.地点)在3.在某时期内4.用…...(语言);以…...方式5.穿,戴6.在…(情况)中7.在内,在家8.(时间)在…之后9.表示几分之几inchn.ameasureoflength英寸[Der.]inch,inchv.使缓慢移动everyinch彻底的;inchbyinch逐渐地;withinaninchof几乎,差一点includev.(+v-ing)tohaveasapart;contain包括,包含(侧重整体包容)includ
8、es,included,including,inclusionexclude排除Cf:contain侧重表示数量,组成成分involve强调包含的必然性cover侧重表示面积或范围countin侧重通过计算而包括incomen.payment,interest收入,收益,进款