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1、2011高考英语高分策略何灵芝朱泌太英语工作室长沙市明德中学一、动词Part2LanguageknowledgeSectionA高考考纲要求:考查考生对基本英语语法知识的掌握与运用,要求考生能把语言的形式、意义和用法有机地结合起来,尤其在语境中了解和掌握语法的表意功能,准确运用语法知识。2010年湖南高考英语语法填空部分知识点考点分布:非谓语动词时态语态主谓一致虚拟语气情态动词定语从句状语从句名词性从句副词强调句型212630242731343329232832352225其中与动词相关的考查了10个,从句三个。(一)如何区分谓语和
2、非谓语动词?1.“InallIadoptedfourchildren,eachofthem______ajob.”Theoldwomansaidproudly.→“InallIadoptedfourchildren,eachofwhom______ajob.”A.hasfoundB.foundC.havingfoundD.finding技巧1:2.Thepersonwespoketo_____noansweratfirst.A.makingB.makesC.makeD.madeBeforehewentabroad,hespentas
3、muchashe_______English.A.couldlearningB.learnedC.tolearnD.couldlearn技巧2:3.Thewomencarryingbabies,______infirst,willyou?A.comeB.cameC.tocomeD.coming______alonelateatnight,oryouwillbeintrouble.A.NottowalkB.NotwalkingC.NotwalkedD.Don’twalk(09湖南)Pleasedomeafavor—______myfr
4、iendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.A.toinviteB.invitingC.inviteD.invited技巧3:(二)时态语态题1.Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,wherepeople_____allkindsoffruitsandvegetables.IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.A.sellB.weresellingC.hadsoldD.havesold2.Markneedn’thave
5、hurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,he______halfanhourearly.A.hasarrivedB.hadarrivedC.arrivedD.arrives3.Jenifer______forasecondbeforekickingtheball.Otherwise,hewouldhavescoredagoal.A.hesitatedB.hadhesitatedC.hashesitatedD.hesitates4.Bythetimeshereachedthecornerofthestreet,t
6、hefootsteps_______.A.hadgoneB.weregoneC.aremissingD.havedisappeared5.—Ifthetraffichadn’tbeensobusy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.—Whatapity!Tina______heretoseeyou.A.isB.wasC.wouldbeD.hasbeen技巧:补充练习1.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?—Oh,no,Iforgot.I_____.A.willbecallingB.w
7、illcallC.callD.amtocall2.Whenyouarrive,I______inreceptionforyou.A.waitB.amwaitingC.amgoingtowaitD.willbewaiting3.Thetimeisnotfaraway______moderncommunicationswillbecomewidespreadinChina’svastcountryside.A.whenB.asC.untilD.before4.Sincethebeginningofthevacation,I______a
8、crossthecountry,andmynextstopistheWuyiMountains.A.hadtraveledB.willtravelC.havebeentravelingD.wastraveling5.JiangYing