全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编专题六、 教育科技.doc

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1、专题六、教育科技二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(2017·江苏徐州)FalseBayisinSouthAfrica.Itisoneofthe___16____placesintheworldtoseeagreatwhiteshark.Thegreatwhitesharkisknownforits___17____—thelargestsharkscangrowtosixmetersinlengthandover2,000kilogramsinweight.Greatwhitesharksaremeat-e

2、aters.Theycatchlarge___18____liketuna（金枪鱼）,seals(海豹)andevenwhales.Greatwhitesharksalso___19____boats.Simon,aBritishresearcher,wasluckytogetawaysafelywhenasharkbitintohisboat.Aboutthreepeoplearekilledeachyear___20___greatwhitesharks.Thesharkscometohuntthe60,000sealsthatliveinFalseBay.Inordertofind

3、fish,thesealshavetocrossthedeepwaterofthebay—thisiswherethesharks___21___.Greatwhitesharksareverygoodhunters.Theywaitbelowthesealsandthenswim___22____andcrashintothembysurpriseat40kilometersperhour,killing___23____withonebite.Willasharkattacksomethingthat____24_____likefood?Someresearchersputacar

4、petintheshapeofaseal___25___.Athighspeedsthesharkscan’ttellthedifference.____26___asharkchoosebetweenaplantandafish?Whenscientistsputtunaandsea-plantinthewater,thesharkbitesinto___27__.Eventhoughsharkseatmeat,ifaplantlookslikeananimals,thesharkattacks.Willasharkhasachoicebetweenhumansandtuna,itis

5、the___28____thatattractstheshark’sattention.Greatwhitesharksclearlypreferfishtohumans.Theseresearchesshowthatgreatwhitesharksare_____29_____hunterswhichwillattackanythingthatlooksandactslikeafish.__30___,thatmeanshumanscanalsogetbittenbymistake.16.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best17.A.colourB.sizeC.spee

6、dD.shape18.A.petsB.insectsC.sea-animalsD.birds19.A.attackB.protectC.loveD.follow20.A.forB.byC.withD.of21.A.waitB.restC.sleepD.play22.A.aroundB.alongC.downD.up23.A.toB.youC.itD.them24.A.looksB.soundsC.smellsD.tastes25.A.onthegroundB.intheskyC.inthewaterD.intheroom26.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Should27.A.al

7、lB.noneC.bothD.neither28.A.humanB.fishC.sea-plantD.boat29.A.amazingB.strangeC.kindD.dangerous30.A.ProudlyB.UnluckilyC.FinallyD.Happily题材：教育科技【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了生活在南非福尔斯湾的大白鲨的生活习性。第11页共11页16.D【解析】考查形容词或副词比较等级辨析。oneofthe+