英语人教版七年级下册unit 11 sectionA.ppt

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1、Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionA11a—2c张洁君Whatdayisittoday?ItisThursday.Whatdaywasityesterday?ItwasWednesday.Howistheweathertoday?ItisHowwastheweatheryesterday?ItwasplaytheguitarplayedtheguitarplaycomputerplayedcomputerWhatdoyoudoeveryday?Whatdidyoudolastweekend?playbasketballplayedbas

2、ketballWhatdidyou/he/she/they/Mr.Greendolastweekend?studiedforthetestwatchedTVhadapartyplayedtenniswenttothebeachdidsomereadingwenttothemountainsWhatdidyoudolastweekend?watchTVlistentomusicplaysoccergoswimmingeded（went）edWhatdidyoudolastweekend?cleantheroomplaythecomputergamesgotothebeac

3、hededwentboughtagift(buy)had/ateicecream(have/eat)wentoutwithfriends(go)Whatdidyoudoonyourlastschooltrip?visitedVisitors’Center(visit)Whatdidyoudoonyourlastschooltrip?wenttothezoosawsomepandas(see)wenttothebeach(go)tookphotos(take)A:Didyou+V.…….?takephotos(took)goswimming(went)haveapizz

4、a(had)buyagift(bought)B:Yes,Idid.IV.-ed…….(No,Ididn’t..Ididn’t+V.….一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、反复性的动作;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。谓语动词要用动词的过去式（v-ed），基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他；常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday昨天、lastnight昨晚、lastweek上周、lastyear去年，等。一般过去时一、一般过去时的概念1.Be动词的一般过去时肯定句式：主语+was/were+其它.否定句式：主语+wasn’t/were

5、n’t+其它.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其它？肯定回答：Yes，主语+was/were.否定回答：No，主语+wasn’t/weren’t.TherebeTherewas/were+某人、某物+某地、某时表示在过去的某地某时有某人某物的存在2.行为动词(v.)的一般过去时态肯定句式：主语+v-ed+其它.否定句式：主语+didn’t+v原形+其它.一般疑问句：Did+主语+v.原形+其它？肯定回答：Yes，主语+did.否定回答：No，主语+did’t.wasn’t=wasnotweren’t=werenot【didnot=didn’t】【do,does---

6、did】am/is---wasare---were二、一般过去时的结构注意：1.did和didn’t是构成一般过去时的助动词，其特点是要在其后跟动词的原形。2.实意动词do的一般过去时I do my homework everyday.(用yesterday改写句子)I ____my homework yesterday.I _________ my homework yesterday.(否定句)____ you ____ your homework yesterday？Yes,Idid.  /No, Ididn’t.(一般疑问句)They______(have)ag

7、oodtimeyesterday.They___________(notwatch)TVlastnight.____you_____(go)totheparkyesterday?Yes,I____./_____,Ididn’t.haddidn’twatchDidgodidNodiddidn’tdoDiddo一般过去时的判断标志词yesterday,yesterdaymorning,thedaybeforeyesterday,last+时间,thismorning，时间+ago,justnow,amomentago,in+过去的时间,等。注