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1、THERESEARCHOFCHINAGRSDE-ARESORTSSPATIALANALYSISANDINFLUENCINGFACTORSABSTRACTSinceChina'sreformandopeningup,Chinesepeople'slifelevelandtheconsumptionlevelgraduallyimprove,touristsareincreasinglymature,vacationtourismgraduallybecomesapopularwayoftraveling.In1992thesta
2、tecouncilapprovedsetup12nationalresorts,markedthestartofourcountryinthemodernsenseofthepublicholidaymakingtravel,whichcontributedtothedevelopmentofholidaymakingtravelandestablishingresortsalloverthecountry.Fortourists,resortshasbecomeoneoftheimportanttourismdestinat
3、ionofleisureandrelax.Forresortsinvestors,thelocation,type,sizeofresortsandsoonallaffectitsfutureprofitability.Foroperatorsinthefaceofincreasinglyfiercecompetition,Operationandmanagementofresortsisalsoanimportanttask.Forrelevantgovernmentdepartments,needingtofacethei
4、mportantissueis:howtomaximizetheresourcesdeploymentofresorts,inmeetthedemandofholidaytravelerswhileprotectingtheresortsandthesurroundingenvironment,realizingresortsorderlyandhealthydevelopment.Duetothelargenumberofconstructionofresortsandthecentralizedtrenddevelopme
5、nt,spatialcompetitionhasbecomeoneofthefocusofcompetitionofthecurrentresorts.ThespatialdistributionofhiresortsinChinaisimbalance,economyisrelativelydevelopedareasofeasternandcentralChina,resorts'numberismore,agglomerationphenomenonisobvious,andholidaytourismproductsa
6、rebasicallysimilar,resortsisdevelopedgraduallyfromsingletodiversification,dominanttypealsoisnotthesameindifferentstageofdevelopment,anddifferentlevelsofgrade-aresortsinquantityhasthetrendofwideninggap.Ondimensionallayoutofgrade-aresorts,thespatialdistributionofChina
7、grade-aresortsisunbalancedandthephenomenonofagglomerationismoreobvious,mainlyinChina'seasternandcentralregions;Spatialdistributiontypesofgrade-aresortsisthecondensingtype,whosedistributionisconcentrated;Withinthescopeofthenationalspace,therearethreehighdensityofgrad
8、e-aresorts:highdensityofaroundthebohaisea,theYangtzeriverdeltahighdensityandthepearlriverdeltahighdensity;Differenttypesandgradesofgrade-a