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《公开课_过去分词作状语.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Pleasefindoutthepastparticiples.1.ThestolenbikebelongstoJack.2.Theglassisbroken.3.Maryheardhernamecalledbyastranger.4.Askedwhathadhappened,hetoldusaboutit.___________________________1.作定语2.作表语3.作宾补4.作状语过去分词Revision:Grammar过去分词作状语ThePastParticipleastheAdverbial1.Whenwate
2、risheated,waterturnsintosteam.=heated,waterturnsintosteam.When过去分词作时间状语2.Becausehewasexhausted,hefellasleepatonce.=exhausted,hefellasleepatonce.Because过去分词作原因状语3.IfIamgivenatimemachine,Iwillpayavisittothefuture.=givenatimemachine,Iwillpayavisittothefuture.atimemachineIf
3、过去分词作条件状语4.AlthoughshewasLaughedatbymanypeople,shecontinuedherstudy.=laughedatbymanypeople,shecontinuedherstudy.Although过去分词作让步状语5.Thegirlleft,andshewasfollowedbyalittledog.=Thegirlleft,followedbyalittledog.过去分词作方式或伴随状语过去分词作状语summary1.过去分词在句子中可以作_________、________、_____
4、___、________和_______________等。相当于相应的状语从句。注意：当过去分词作方式状语或伴随状语时，没有相应的从句可替换，相当于一个并列分句。时间状语原因状语条件状语让步状语方式或伴随状语2.为了表示强调，过去分词可与连词构成“连词＋过去分词”结构作状语,但连词也可省略。3.过去分词作状语时其逻辑主语与主句的主语保持一致。SeenGivenDone用所给词的适当形式填空。1._______(see)fromthehill,the city lookslike a big garden.2.______(give)
5、moretime,Iwillfinishmyworkontime.3._____(do)inahurry,hishomeworkwasfullofmistakes.4._____(leave)athome,Johndidn’tfeelafraidatall.5.Theoldmanenteredthemeetingroom,________(support)byayoungfellow.6._______(see)fromthehill,youwillfindthe city looks like a big garden.Leftsu
6、pported过去分词短语作时间状语作条件状语作原因状语作让步状语作方式或伴随状语Seeing_______(see)fromthehill,the city lookslike a big garden.分词作状语时，用现在分词还是过去分词，取决于分词与句子主语之间的关系。如果句子的主语和分词是主动关系,用_____________，句子的主语和分词是被动关系，用_____________。现在分词过去分词重难点辨析（一）：主语一致_______(see)fromthehill,youwillfindthe city looks l
7、ike a big garden.SeenSeeing1.从上面看,体育场好像一个鸟巢。____fromthetop,thestadiumlookslikeabirdnest.A.SeeingB.Seen2.从太空看,宇航员看不到长城。____fromthespace,theastronautcannotdiscovertheGreatWall.A.SeeingB.Seen1、有些过去分词因来源于系表结构，作状语时不表被动而表主语的状态。如：(be)lost(迷路);(be)lostin(沉湎);(be)seated(坐);(be)b
8、orn(出身于);(be)dressedin(穿着)；(be)interestedin(感兴趣)；(be)tiredof(厌烦)；(be)worriedabout(担心)等。e.g.Dressedinwhite,shel
