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1、选择题常考语法:1.时态和语态2.状语从句3.非谓语动词4.虚拟语气5.定语从句6.强调句7.倒装句8.其他词汇与结构一.时态和语态(10次)1.Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforBeijingat9:10pmfromMondaytoFriday.(2010.6)A.wasleavingB.isleavingC.leavesD.hasleave2.Theteamisgoingouttoholdapartytomorrowafterittheproject.(2010.12)A.completesB.completedC.wi
2、llcompleteD.willhavecompleted词汇与结构表现阶段习惯性的动作和存在的状态在时间、条件和让步状语从句表将来的动作。一.时态和语态3.Bytheendofnextyear,Iforthecompanyfor10years.(2010.12)A.workB.amworkingC.hadworkedD.willhaveworked词汇与结构将来某一时刻或某行为之前所完成的动作,常与“bythetime+句子”,“bytheendof+现在或未来的时间状语”。(3次)一.时态和语态4.Lastweektwoengineerstohelpsol
3、vethetechnicalproblemsoftheproject.(2012.6)A.havesentB.weresentC.sentD.hadsent5.Theprogramtohelpstudentspreparefortheirfirstyearatourcollege.(2013.12)A.isdesignedB.designedC.designsD.hasdesigned词汇与结构二、状语从句(16次)1.Thenewdrugwillnotbeputonthemarketithasprovedsafeonhumans.(时间状语2010.6,该语
4、法点考了2次)A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.when2.Don’triskanyofyourmoneyinthebusinessyouarenotafraidoflosingit.(条件状语2010.12,该语法点考了2次)A.afterB.beforeC.unlessD.when词汇与结构Not…until,直到…才,主句的谓语通常为瞬间动词。引导条件状语从句的连词有if,unless,so/aslongas(只要),sofaras(只要),onconditionthat(如果),incase,suppose,supposing.二、状语从句(16
5、次)3.peopleinvestmoneyinthiscompanytheybelieveitwillmakeprofit.(原因状语2011.12)A.thoughB.becauseC.unlessD.until4.TherewasnoprooftoshowthatCharleshadcommittedthecrime,hewassetfree.(结果状语2012.12)A.butB.forC.orD.so词汇与结构还有由nowthat,seeingthat,inthat,forthereasonthat引出。引导结果状语从句的连词有sothat,so…,t
6、hat…,so…that,such…that,withtheresultthat().二、状语从句(16次)5.youchoosetocontactus,youcanexpectourefficientandhelpfulservice.(让步状语2011.12)A.NosoonerthanB.EversinceC.NomatterhowD.Eventhough词汇与结构让步状语从句通常由although,though,however,whatever,whoever,nomatter(how,what,etc),evenif,eventhough。三.非谓语
7、动词(12次)1.greatlossesinthefinancialcrisis,thecompanycloseddownlastyear.(2012.6)A.BeingsufferedB.TosufferC.HavingsufferedD.suffered2.Thecompanyisofferingafivepercentdiscounttocustomersasawayitsonlinesales.(2012.6)A.promotingB.promotedC.topromoteD.promotes词汇与结构逻辑主语company和从句动词suffer是主动
8、关系,遭受损失发生在倒闭之前。asaw