2012职称英语教材卫生类新增内容.doc

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1、2012职称英语教材卫生类新增内容：阅读理解篇（1）　　EatHealthy　　"Cleanyourplate!"and"Beamemberoftheclean-plate-club!"JustabouteverykidintheUShasheardthisfromaparentorgrandparent.Often，it'saccompaniedbyanappeal:"JustthinkaboutthosestarvingorphansinAfrica!"Sure,weshouldbegratefulforev

2、erybiteoffood.Unfortunately,manypeopleintheUStaketoomanybites.Insteadofstaying"cleantheplate",perhapsweshouldsavesomefoodfortomorrow.　　Accordingtonewsreports,USrestaurantsarepartlytoblameforthegrowingbellies.Awaiterputsaplateoffoodinfrontofeachcustomer,withtw

3、otofourtimestheamountrecommendedbythegovernment,accordingtoaUSATodaystory.Americanstraditionallyassociatequantitywithvalueandmostrestaurantstrytogivethemthat.Theyprefertohavecustomerscomplainabouttoomuchfoodratherthantoolittle.　　BarbaraRolls,anutritionprofess

4、oratPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,toldUSATodaythatrestaurantportionsizesbegantogrowinthe1970s,thesametimethattheAmericanwaistlinebegantoexpand.　　Healthexpertshavetriedtogetmanyrestaurantstoservesmallerportions.Now,apparently，somecustomersarecallingforthistoo.Th

5、erestaurantindustrytrademagazineQSRreportedlastmonththat57percentofmorethan4,000peoplesurveyedbelieverestaurantsserveportionsthataretoolarge;23percenthadnoopinion;20percentdisagreed.ButacloserlookatthesurveyindicatesthatmanyAmericanswhocan'taffordfinediningst

6、illpreferlargeportions.Seventypercentofthoseearningatleast$150,000peryearprefersmallerportions;butonly45percentofthoseearninglessthan$25,000wantsmaller.　　It'snotthatworkingclassAmericansdon'twanttoeathealthy.It'sjustthat，afterlonghoursatlow-payingjobs，getting

7、lessontheirplatehardlyseemslikeagooddeal.Theylivefrompaychecktopaycheck，happytosavealittlemoneyfornextyear'sChristmaspresents.　　词汇：　　orphann.孤儿bellyn.肚子nutritionn.营养　　waistlinen.腰围paycheckn.薪金支票　　注释:　　1.Beamemberoftheclean-plateclub!做清盘俱乐部的成员　　2.Justthinkabou

8、tthosestarvingorphansinAfrica!只要想想在非洲挨饿的孤儿们!　　3.taketoomanybites吃得太多　　4.AWaiterputsaplateoffoodinfrontofeachcustomer，withtwotofourtimestheamountrecommendedbythegovernment,accordingtoaUSAT