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1、Languagepoints1.Theburdenofgovernmentsitsheavilyonmyshoulders.burdenn.负担,重载v.使负重,装载,烦扰Don’tburdenyourselfwithunnecessaryproblems.勿为不必要的问题所累。2.Ihavedecidedtoretireandhandovertheheavyloadofresponsibilitytoyouthree.handover交出,移交HavingliedthatIstillhadthemoney,Iwas
2、inratheracornerwhentheyaskedmetohanditover.因我谎称钱仍在我处,所以他们要我交出时,我很尴尬.ThecasewashandedovertoCharlesElwellforinvestigation.这个案件转给了查尔斯.埃尔韦尔去调查。3.responsibilityn.责任It’smyresponsibilitytolockthedoors.I’llbearfullresponsibilityfortheconsequences.我将对后果承担全部责任。4.See,here
3、isamapofmykingdomwithalltheboundariesdrawnonit.boundaryn.分界线,边界Theymarkedtheboundariesofthefootballfields.他们画出了足球场地的边界。5.Ihavedividedthekingdomintothreeparts,andallocatedoneparttoeachofyou.allocatev.分派,分配I’dliketosuggestthatthemoneybeequallyallocatedbetweenthes
4、etwoareas.我倒想建议把这笔款平均用在这两方面。Thatspacehasalreadybeenallocatedforbuildinganewhospital.那块空地已经拨出用来建造一座新医院。6.Iloveyoumorethanalltherichesintheworld,morethanmyfreedom,moreeventhanmyowneyesight.Infact,Iloveyoumorethanlifeitself.我爱您胜于爱世上所有的财富,胜于爱我的自由,甚至还胜于爱我的眼睛。事实上,我爱您
5、胜于爱自己的生命。这个句子是省略句,完整的表达应该是“IloveyoumorethanIlovealltherichesintheworld,morethanIlovemyfreedom,moreeventhanIlovemyowneyesight.Infact,IloveyoumorethanIlovelifeitself.”这个句子采用排比的修辞手法,一连用了四个morethan,从不同层次和不同角度陈述同一内容,以加强Iloveyou的语气。rich是形容词,它的名词形式为richness。而riches是名词
6、,意思是“财富;财宝;金钱”等,它只有复数形式。1.Richeshavewings.[谚]钱财易散。2.Contentisbetterthanriches.[谚]知足胜于财富。7.Iadoreyoumorethananythingelseinthewholeworld.adorev.崇拜,爱慕,喜爱(=loveintensely)Theboysadoretheirmothers.男孩们敬慕他们的母亲。Headoreshiswifeandchildren.他深爱妻儿。8.Iprayyou,speak.prayv.祈祷,
7、祈求,请求,恳求Theywenttothemosquetopray.他们去清真寺做祷告。Theyprayedthattheirenemiesmightbedefeated.他们祈求上苍让敌人失败。9.Tryharder,Cordelia,oryoumayloseyourshareofthekingdom.[分析]“祈使句+or...”是一个常用句型,意思是“……,否则……”;另一个与其相对的句型是“祈使句+and...”,意思是“……,就会……”。这两个句型均可以与由if引导条件句的句子互换。如:Takecareof
8、whatyousay,oryoumayregretit.=Ifyoudon’ttakecareofwhatyousay,youmayregretit.DothatagainandI’llcallthepolice.=Ifyoudothatagain,I’llcallthepolice.[小试]用or或and填空。1.Hurryup,___you