2019河北专接本英语真题.doc

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一、 1. A. white B. lift C. light D. knife2. A. potato B. photo C taboo D hero3. A. nation B. attention C. action D. suggestion4. A. touch B proud C outside D shout5.A.searchB.speechC.teachD. chemistry II. Situational Dialogues(10 points)M: Hilton Hotel. Can I help you?W: Yes,________6_______ with a bath from October 11 to October 14.M: We have one double room available nowW:_______7__________?M: 130 dollars a night, including breakfast.W: Does that include tax?M:________8__________.W: What service comes with that?M:_________9___________.You can also go online in your roomW: Do you have a swimming pool in the hotel?M: Sure 10. It's free.W: Good. Thank you for the information. A. No. it doesn't.B. You may go swimming from 14: 00 to 20: 00 everydayC. What time would you like to leaveD. I'd like to book a double roomE. Could I make appointment for Sunday afternoonF.We provide a telephone and a cable TVG. What's the rate III. Reading Comprehension (50 points) Section A(30 points) Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You arerequired to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement. Mark the corresponding letter on theanswer Sheet with a single line through the center Passage IQuestions 11-15 are based on the following passage. Doctorsbelievethatsecond-handsmokemaycauselungcancerinpeoplewhodonotsmoke.Non-smokersoftenbreatheinthesmokefromotherpeople’scigarettes.Thisissecond-handsmoke.TheU.SEnvironmentalProtectionAgency(美国环保局)reportsthataboutfifty-threethousandpeopledieintheUnitedStateseachyearasaresultofexposure(暴露)tosecond-handsmoke.Itisharderforchildrentoavoidsecond-handsmoke.IntheUnitedStates,ninemillionchildrenundertheageoffiveliveinhomeswithatleastonesmoker.Researchshowsthatthesechildrenaresickmoreoftenthanchildrenwholiveinhomeswherenoonesmokes.Thedamagingeffectsofsecond-handsmokeonchildrenalsocontinueastheygrowup.Thechildrenofsmokersaremorethantwiceaslikelytodeveloplungcancerwhentheyareadultsaschildrenofnon-smokers.Theriskisevenhigherforchildrenwholiveinhomeswherebothparentssmoke.Peoplearebecomingveryawareofthedangerofsecond–handsmoke.Asaresult,theyhavepassedlawsthatprohibitpeoplefromsmokinginmanypublicplaces.Currently,45statesintheUnitedStateshavelawsthatrestrict,orlimit,smoking.Themostwell-knownlawdoesn’tallowpeopletosmokeonshortnativeairlineflights,i.e.flightswithinthecountry.11.Comparedwithnon-smokers’children,thechildrenwhoseparentsbothsmokearelikelyto＿＿＿.AgrowupmoreslowlyCdeveloplungcancermoreoftenBbesickundertoageoffiveDbecomesmokersmoreeasily12.WhyaretherelawsmadeagainstsmokinginpublicplacesintheU.S?ABecausepeoplehaverealizedthedangerofsecond-handsmoke.BBecausemoreandmorepeopledon’tlikesmokingnow.CBecauseparentsdon’twanttheirchildrentobecomesmokers.DBecausethegovernmentwantstolimittheproductionofcigarettes. 13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?AThenumberofsmokers’childrenistwicegreaterthanthatofnon-smokers’children.BPeoplearenownotallowedtosmokeonairlineflightsintheU.S.CAdultswhoseparentssmokedwhentheywerechildrengetcancermorefrequently.DSecond-handsmokeisnotasdangerousasfirst-handsmoke14.FromthepassagewecanconcludethatAthemaincauseoflungcancerissecond-handsmokeBmostpeopleknownothingaboutthedangerofsecond-handsmokeCpublicplacesaredangerousforpeopletostayDchildrensuffermostfromsecond-handsmoke 15. The word " restrict"in the last paragraph is closest in meaning toA. limit B.permit C. controlDpersuade Passage 2Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage  Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight. 16. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk A started sleep more easily B. were more anxious C. were less active D. woke up later 17. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text? A. It's been tested on mice for ten times.B. It can make people more energetic C. It exists in daytime milk in great amount D It's used in sleeping drugs18. What can be a suitable title for the text? A Night Milk and Sleep B. Fat, Sugar and Health C. An Experiment on Mice D. Milk Drinking and Health19. How does the author support the theme of the text?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bystatingarguments.C.Byexplainingstatisticaldata.D.Byprovidingresearchresults. 20. The phrase"take in"in the last paragraph most probably means A. include Babsorb C cheat D understand Section B (20 points) Directions: in this section. there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one wordfor each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passagethrough carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter on the answer Sheet with a single line through the  may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.AnapplicationletterAnapplicationletter—theletteryouwritetoapplyforajob—willprobablybethemostimportantkindofletteryouwilleverwrite.Very21,itisaletterthatyouwillwriteseveraltimes,asmostpeople 22employersseveraltimesduringtheirbusinesscareers.Yourfirstjob,aswellaseachofthosethatfollow,isalmostcertainto23somewriting–andmostemployerslookuponanapplicationletterasan24indicatorofanapplicant’swritingandothercommunicationskills.Thepurposeofyourapplicationletter,whichshouldgotogetherwithyourresume,istogetyoua25interviewwiththeemployer.Iftheletterisagoodone,itmostlikelywillachieveits26.Thegeneralplanofanapplicationletter27matchesthatofasalesletter.Foranapplicationletter,the“product”youareselling28ofyourknowledge,yourskills,yourpersonality—everythingaboutyouthatwill29youtoperformthejobtothesatisfactionofemployer.Asaresult,youmustunderstandtheemployer’sneeds,knowthespecificrequirementsofthejobyouare30,andknowwhatyouhaveto“sell”.A. consists Dsubject G employee J. enable M. personal B involve E seeking H. apply K benefits N. employers C. goal F. closely I excellent L. likely O succeeded IV Cloze (20 points) Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A,B, C,andD.You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the passage, Thenmark the corresponding letter on the answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Faces,likefingerprints,areunique.Didyoueverwonderhowitispossibleforusto31people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeoneface32another.Yetaveryyoungchild---orevenananimal,suchasapigeon---canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall33thisabilityforgranted.Wealso34peopleapartbyhowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone’s35wemeantheways36heorsheacts,speaks,thinksandfeelsthatmakethatindividualdifferentfromothers.37thehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone’spersonalityinwordsissomewhateasierthandescribinghisface.Ifyouwereaskedtodescribe38anicefacelookedlike,youprobablywouldhaveadifficulttimedoingso.Butifyou39todescribeaniceperson,youmightbegintothinkaboutsomeonewhowaskind,friendly,40,andsoforth.31. A. recognize B. realize C remind D. remember32. A. differs from B. distinct of C. divide from Ddifferentfrom 33. A. give B take C make D. have34. A. separate B. know CtellD. distinguish35. A personality B. personal C person D. personally36. A. at which B about which C in which D. from which37. A. Unlike B Like C. Dislike D. Likely38. A. when B. which C. what D. that39. A. were asked B are asked C. was asked D. asked40. A. considerable B consider C. consideration D considerate V Writing (15 points) Directions: In this part you are required to write a composition entitled Relieving Stress in no lessthan 100 words according to the following Chinese outline. Please remember to write it on theAnswer Sheet1.现代生活中普遍存在着压力2.我的压力3.缓解压力的建议。 河北省2019年普通专科接本科教育考试英语试题答案语音1-5 BCDAD情景对话6-10 DGAFB阅读1-15 CABDA16-20 BDADB选词21-25 LNBIN26-30 CFAJEIN完型31-35 ADBCA36-40 CACAD V作文 Relieving StressIn recent years, owing to the speedy development of society, stress has gained great attentionamong students, and I am not an exception.Generally speaking, there are possible factors that may give rise to this phenomenon. For onething, personally, I am faced with the pressure whether I can enter the university I dream of. Foranother, as a college student who is about to graduate, I don't know how to choose the best jolthat is suitable for me. In addition, parents may also impose too many their opinions on my mindConfronting this situation. if we keep turning a blind eye, this phenomenon may lead tonegative effects. Therefore, it is high time that we took feasible steps to help relieve stress. First ofall, physical activities or listening to music may help relieve our stress. What's more, the schoolhas responsibility to educate students to seize the proper chances. Last but not least, properguidance and advice should be provided by parents.