英语专升本重点词汇.doc

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1、.英语专升本重点词汇1.enablesbtodosth使某人能做某事 eg.Thecomputerenablespeopletocommunicatewitheachothermoreconveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。2.beabouttodosth…when正要做某事……突然……eg.Iwasabouttogoshoppingwhenitsuddenlybegantorain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。3.byaccident/bychance/accidentally偶然地4.comeacro

2、sssb偶然遇见5.actonsth依……行事eg.Eachstudentshouldactontherulesandregulationsoftheschool./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。6.addto/addupto加上/总计达eg.Thenumberofthepatientsaddeduptothreehundredlastweek./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。7.inadvance/aheadoftime提前8.afterall毕竟9.agreetodosth/agreewithsb/agreetosth10.a

3、imatdoingsth下定目标做某事eg.Aimingatwinningthegame，hepracticedhardWord资料.everyday./为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。11.allow/permit/forbiddoingsth允许/允许/禁止做某事12.allow/permit/forbidsbtodosth允许/允许/禁止某人做某事13.apologizetosbforsth因某事向某人道歉14.takesthinone''''sarms抱着……15.arriveataconclusion得出结论16.putsbto

4、shame使某人相形见绌eg.Hiscourageputalltheotherstudentstoshame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。17.beastonishatsth因某事感到震惊18.makethebed铺床19.blamesbforsth/itismetoblame因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我20.breakdown/breakup/breakout/breakinto坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入21.holdone''''sbreath/outofbreath摒住呼吸/上气不接下气22.bringabout/b

5、ringup引起，使发生/抚养长大23.burstintotears/laughters突然大哭/大笑24.burstoutcrying/laughing突然大哭/大笑25.callatsp/callonsb/callup/calloff/calloutto/Word资料.callfor/callonsbtodo拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事26.carryout/workout/pointout/findout实现/做出/指出/查明27.catchupwithsb/keepupwithsb/putupw

6、ithsb赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人28.changesthintosth/exchangesthforsth把……变成/交换eg.Canyouchangethisnoteintocoins？/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？eg.MayIexchangethisbookforyournewpen？/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？29.comeintobeing/cometooneself/形成/恢复意识eg.Thenewsystemcameintobeinginthelate19thcentury./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。30.

7、havesthincommonwithsb和某人有共同点eg.Thetwinshavealotofthingsincommonwitheachother./孪生姐妹间有很多相似点。31.congratulatesbonsth/doingsth祝贺某人某事32.beregarded/thoughtof/consideredas被认为，被当成Word资料.33.becontent/satisfied/pleasedwith对……感到满意34.encouragesbtodosth/encouragesbinsth鼓励某人做某事eg.Heal

8、waysencouragesmetoworkhard./他总是鼓励我要努力工作。eg.Healwaysencouragesmeinmystudy./他总是在我的英语上给我鼓励。35.becoveredwith被……覆盖3