英语人教版九年级全册Section B 2a-2e 名词.ppt

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1、CHUSANYINGYUZONGFUXI复习策略要点、考点聚焦典型考题解析课时训练一、名词初三英语总复习1.熟记已学过的名词；2.掌握常用名词的数的变化；3.掌握可数名词与不可数名词的区别及用法。中考考查形式：听填信息、单项选择题、完形填空及短文填空题。复习策略可数名词不可数名词名词的数名词的数的变化名词的所有格flowerflowersWatch--watchesfactory-factoriesleaf--leavesBox--boxes找规律要点考点聚焦tomatoespotatoesheroesradiosphot

2、oszoospianoschild--childrenwoman--womendeersheepman--mengoose--geese不规则变化与众不同glasseschopsticksshoesscissorstrousersabottleofjuiceaglassoforangetwoboxesofmilk不可数名词语法复习：名词可数名词单数变复数的规则(1).一般直接+sbook-bookspen-pensmagazine-magazinestree-trees(2).以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词在词尾+esclass-c

3、lassesbox-boxesbush-busheswatch-watches(3).辅音+y结尾变y为i再+esbaby-babiescity-citiesfamily-familiesparty-parties(4).以o结尾的词变复数的规则（有生命则+es,没生命则+s）tomato-tomatoespotato-potatoeshero-heroesphoto-photospiano-pianoszoo-zooskilo-kilosradio-radios(5).以f(e)结尾变f(e)为v再+esleaf-leaveskn

4、ife-kniveslife-livesshelf-shelveswolf-wolvesthief-thieves(6).不规则变化man-menwoman-womenpoliceman-policemenmouse-micechild-children　　foot-feettooth-teethgoose-geese(鹅)语法复习：名词(7).由两个名词组成的复合名词常在最后一个名词变复数。如：aboystudent—twoboystudentsanappletree—sixappletreesashoefactory—three

5、shoefactories但如果第一个名词是man或woman时，两个名词都要变复数。如amanteacher—tenmenteachersawomannurse—manywomennurses(8).表示“某国人”单复数变化请记口诀：中日不变，英法变，其他s加后边。aChinese(Japanese)—sixChinese(Japanese)anEnglishman—sevenEnglishmenaFrenchman—twelveFrenchmenanAmerican–fourAmericansaGerman—fiveGerman

6、s(9).常用的单复数同形的名词请记口诀：ChineseandJapanese喜欢吃fish,deerandsheep.afish—eightfishadeer—alotofdeerasheep—twentysheep(10).有些名词通常只用复数形式，其后谓语动词也要用复数。如：people,police,trousers,socks,glasses，clothes,shorts,scissors等。ThepeopleinGuangdongarefriendlyandkind.Thepolicearrivesoonandcatch

7、thethief.1.Several____aretalking underthetree．AndthereareSeveral_____playinggames.A.woman;childrenB.woman;childC.women;children2.Moststudentscangotocollegeforfurther_____inourcity.A.scienceB.informationC.educationCC典型例题解析3.Therearethree___inmyfamily.(2010广东）A.peopleB.p

8、ersonC.child4.I‘mafraidthatthereisno___foryouinmycar,becausetherearealreadyfivepeople.［2009，河源］A.landB.groundC.roomD.