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1、AReadingReportonTheMerchantofVeniceAfterreadingTheMerchantofVenice,IhaveadeeplyunderstandingofShakespeareandhisworks,especiallyTheMerchantofVenice,next,IwillmakeareportofTheMerchantofVeniceaccordingtowhatIunderstand.Inmyreporting,IwillintroducethecontributionofShakespeare,thebriefintro
2、ductionofTheMerchantofVenice,thepsychologicalstudyofdifferentcharactersintheplot,andthecommentsofthewholereporting.WilliamshakespeareAmongthegreatestEnglishauthors,WilliamShakespeareisoneoftheraregeniusesofmankindwhohavebecomelandmarksinthehistoryofworldculture.TheworksofWilliamShakesp
3、eareareagreatlandmarkinthehistoryoftheworldliteratureforhewasoneofthefirstfoundersofrealism,amasterhandatrealisticportrayalofhumancharactersandrelations.WilliamShakespeareisoneofthemostremarkableplaywrightsandpoetstheworldhaseverknown.1.Thefollowingaspectsarehisartofcreation:1).Hismajo
4、rcharactersareneithermerelyindividualonenortypeones,thatis,eachcharactersnotonlyhashisorherownpersonalities,butsharefeatureswithothers.2).Widelyusingthepsychoanalyticalapproach,heshowsthecharacters’innermindcomepletely.3).Heseldominventshisownplots;instead,heborrowsthemfromsomeoldplays
5、orstorybooks,orfromancientGreekandRomansources.4).Inhiswriting,disguiseisalsoanimportantdevicetocreatdramaticirony,usuallywithwomanasman.5).Heoftenwroteskillfullyindifferentpoeticforms,likesonnet,theblankverse,andtherhymedcouplet.2.ThemainthemeinShakespeare’splay:1).Threecategories:com
6、edies,tragediesandhistoryplays.2).Hishistoryplaysaremainlywrittenundertheprinciplethatnationalunityunderamightyandjustsovereignisanecessity.3).Inhisromanticcomedies,hetakesanoptimisticattitudetowardslove,friendshipandyouth.4).Histragediesoftenportraysomenobleherowhofacestheinjusticeofh
7、umanlifeandiscaughtinadifficultsituationwhosefateiscloselyconnectedwiththefateofwhosenation,Theheroshavesomeweaknessintheircharacters,whichfinallyleadtotheirtragicfalls.3.GeneralCommentsonShakespeare:Shakespearehashisprogressivesiginificance,buthealsohasthelimitationsofhisageandhisow
