2012广东高考英语试卷A卷详解.doc

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1、2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）A英 语I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）   阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Weallknowthatsomethingsareobviouslyright.Forexample,itisrighttobe___1___tootherpeople.Itisalsorighttolookaftertheenvironment.Somethingsare___2___wrong,too.Forinstance,

2、weshouldnothurtorbully(欺负)others,norshouldwelitter.Rulesoftentelluswhatisrightorwrong.Rulescanhelpthepublicmaketheright___3___,andremainsafe.Cardivershavetoobeytrafficregulationsthattellthemtherightthingstodoontheroadtoavoidcrashes.Cyclistswhogivesignalsbeforeturningorstoppinghelpprevent___4___.I

3、fpeoplefollowruleswithouttakingothermattersintoconsideration,itwillbe___5___forthemtoformwhatissometimescalleda“blackandwhite”view.Forexample,theymaybelievethatpeopleshouldalwaystellthetruth,andthatlyingis___6___acceptable.Suchpeoplealwayssticktotheirviews,evenifitmeansthattheymaygetinto___7___.S

4、ometimesitmaynotbesoeasytoknow___8___whatisrightorwrong.Somepeoplechoosenottoeatmeatbecausetheybelievethatitis___9___toeatanimals,butotherarguethattheycaneatmeatand___10___bekindtoanimals;someinsistthatstealingisalwayswrong,butothersthinkthatonedoesnotneedtofeelso___11___whenstealingsomefoodtoeat

5、,ifhelivesinareallypoorareaandheis___12___.Ruleshelpuslivetogetherinharmony,becausetheyshowustherightwayto___13___others.However,somepeoplearguethatrulesmaybe___14___,havingobservedthatruleschangeallthetime,andthatsomeschoolshavesomeregulationsandothershavedifferentones—sowhoisto___15___whatisrig

6、ht?1.A.kind              B.sensitive        C.fair             D.generous2.A.equally           B.slightly         C.clearly         D.increasingly3.A.suggestionsB.conclusions    C.turns            D.choices4.A.accidentsBmistakes      C.falls            D.deaths5.A.interesting      B.vital        

7、    C.easy             D.valuable6.A.seldom           B.rarely           C.merely           D.never7.A.trouble           B.power            C.prison           D.exactly9.A.awful             B.cruel            C.unhealt