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ID:49582807
大小:4.18 MB
页数:29页
时间:2020-02-28
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1、元宵节TheLanternFestivalTheLanternFestivalisthefirstimportanttraditionalChinesefestivalafterSpringFestival.WealsocallherYuanxiaoFestivalorShangyuanFestival.WhatdoyouknowabouttheLanternFestival?DuringtheLanternFestival,whatdoweusuallyeatandplay?OriginoftheLanternFestivalCustomstocelebrateWhydoChine
2、sepeoplecalltheLanternFestivalasYuanxiaoFestival?The15thdayofthe1stlunarmonthistheChineseLanternFestivalbecausethefirstlunarmonthiscalledYuan-month,andintheancienttimespeoplecallednightXiao.The15thdayisthefirstnighttoseeafullmoon.SothedayisalsocalledYuanXiaoFestivalinChina.BeginningwithQinshihu
3、ang,thefirstemperortounitethecountry,allsubsequentemperorsorderedsplendidceremonieseachyear.TheemperorwouldaskTaiyitobringfavorableweatherandgoodhealthtohimandhispeople.EmperorWudioftheHanDynastydirectedspecialattentiontothisevent.In104BC,heproclaimeditoneofthemostimportantcelebrationsandthecer
4、emonywouldlastthroughoutthenight.★History1QingshihuangUntiltheSuiDynastyinthesixthcentury,EmperorYanguanginvitedenvoysfromothercountriestoChinatoseethecolorfullightedlanternsandenjoythegalaperformances.★History2YangguangBythebeginningoftheTangDynastyintheseventhcentury,thelanterndisplayswouldla
5、stthreedays.Theemperoralsoallowthepeopletoenjoythefestivelanternsdayandnight.★History3IntheSongDynasty,thefestivalwascelebratedforfivedaysandtheactivitiesbegantospreadtomanyofthebigcitiesinChina.Colorfulglassandevenjadewereusedtomakelanterns,withfiguresfromfolktalespaintedonthelanterns.ZhaoKuan
6、gyin★History4ThelargestLanternFestivalcelebrationtookplaceintheearlypartofthe15thcentury.Thefestivitiescontinuedfortendays.ThefirstemperoroftheMingDynastyhadthedowntownareasetasideasacenterfordisplayingthelanterns.ZhuYuanzhang★History5Today,thedisplayingoflanternsisstillabigeventonthe15thdayoft
7、hefirstlunarmonththroughoutChina.Peopleenjoythebrightlylitnight.ChengduinSouthwestChinaSichuanProvince,forexample,holdsalanternfaireachyearintheCulturalPark.DuringtheLanternFestival,theparkisliterallyanoceanoflanterns!Manynewdesig
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