七年级英语下Unit8知识点.doc

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1、Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?1.问路的表达方式总结（以询问书店的方位为例）：1）Excuseme.Whereisthebookshop?2）Excuseme.Isthereabookshopnearhere?3）Excuseme.Can/Couldyoutellmethewaytothebookshop?4）Excuseme.Can/Couldyoutellmehowtogettothebookshop?5）Excuseme.Can/CouldyoutellmehowIcangettotheboo

2、kshop?6）Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothebookshop?7）Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmeifthereisabookshopnearhere?即学即练：1）.________！Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?A.OKB.HelloC.ExcusemeD.sorry2）._______,AreyouMrGreen？A.sorryB.OKC.ExcusemeD.Hello2.Therebe句型（1）Therebe+sb/sth+地点在某地有

3、某人或某物（there是引导词，没有词义；be是谓语动词；某人/物是主语，地点作状语，多为介词短语）eg.Thereisabankintheneighborhood.(2)Therebe句型就近原则谓语动词be在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。Thereissomesaladonthetable。Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.如果Therebe句型中有多个名词，be动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。Thereisaboyandtwogirlsintheroom.Therearet

4、wogirlsandaboyintheroom.(3)Therebe句型的一般疑问句：将be动词提到句首。肯定回答：Yes，thereis/are否定回答：No，thereisn’t/aren’t--Isthereabanknearhere?--Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.(4)Therebe句型的否定句：在be后加not.Thereisapostofficenearhear.Thereisn’tapostofficenearhear.(5)Therebe句型与have/has的区别：*Therebe句型表

5、示客观存在;have/has表示主观拥有*Therebe句型不能与have/has连用。即学即练：1）.There___not____milkinthecuponthetable.11A.are,many   B.are,much   C.is,many     D.is,much2）.Howmany___arethereintheroom?        A.apple    B.students   C.milk     D.paper3）.There'sgoingto____intomorrow'snewspapers.   

6、        A.havesomethingnew   B.havenewsomethingC.besomethingnew    D.benewsomething4）.Howmanyboys____thereinClassone?   　   A.be    B.is   C.are    D.am5）.There____alotofgoodnewsintoday'snewspaper.    　    A.is    B.are  C.was  D.were6）.There____pencil-box,twobooksands

7、omeflowersonthedesk.    　    A.isa   B.aresome   C.hasa   D.havesome7）.____anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?          　  A．Isthere  B．Arethere  C．Has  D．Have8）.----Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon.Isthere?            　----____.A.Yes,thereare   B.No,thereisn'tC.Yes,thereisn

8、't  D.No,thereis9）.____isthereonthetable?     　   A.Howmanyapples     B.HowmuchbreadC.Howmuchbreads     D.Howmanyfood