GCT考试英语辅导教材--阅读(二).doc

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1、GCT考试英语辅导教材--阅读（二）第三节阅读理解的应试技巧与策略    从考试角度考虑，阅读理解的关键要抓两点：一是准确无误，二是答题迅速。因此工程硕士阅读需要解决的一个根本问题就是如何在有限的时间内高效率地完成阅读题。换言之，怎样才能做的又好又快——这就少不了快速阅读的方法技巧。常见的快读方法有计时阅读（TimedReading）、略读（Skimming）、寻读（Scanning）、意群阅读(SenseGroupReading)等。我们在此向大家一一介绍这些方法技巧。    1.计时阅读  

2、  计时阅读是提高阅读速度最有效的方法之一。其具体的方法是：先记下起读时间（startingtime），阅读完毕记，读完时间（finishingtime），即可计算出本次阅读速度。以下面一道工程硕士阅读样题为例：    Elephantswhopaintaren´tnew.PaintingsbyRuby,anAsianelephantwholivedatthePhoenixZooinArizona,soldforupto$5,000inthelate1980s,saidDickGeorge,ac

3、onsultantwiththezoo.    "Rubywasaboutsevenmonthsoldwhenshefirstcametothezoo,"saidGeorge."Shelivedwithagoatandsomechickens,butshedidn´thaveanelephantcompanionforanumberofyears.Shespentalotoftimedrawinginthedirtwithasticktomakeherdaysmorestimulating.He

4、rkeeperboughthersomeartsupplies.”Georgesaid,“Rubywasexcitedaboutpaintingrightfromthebeginning.”    TheelephantsattheartacademiesintheSoutheastAsiaaretaughttoholdapaintbrushwiththetipoftheirtrunks.Initially,thekeeperguidestheelephant´strunkoverthecanv

5、as(画布)andoffersrewardsforgoodperformance.    "Itonlytakesafewhourstoadaytoteachthem,"saidMiaFineman,anarthistorianwhosebookWhenElephantsPaintisanillustratedhistoryoftheAsianElephantArtandConservationProject.188    11.RubywasanAsianelephant_____.    A

6、.whowassoldforapriceashighas$5,000    B.howasfamousforbeingthefirstpaintingelephant    C.hosepaintingssoldforashighas$5,000    D.hostartedpaintinginthelate1980s.    12.WhydidRubystartpaintingaccordingtoDickGeorge?    A.Becauseshewassevenyearsold.    

7、B.Becauseshewasthefirsttocometothezoo.    C.Becauseshelearnedalotfromthegoatandthechickens.    D.Becauseshehadnoelephantpartnerstoplaywith.    13.HowdidRubypaintattheverybeginning?    A.Sheusedasticktodrawinthedirt.    B.Shespentmuchtimeinthedirt.   

8、 C.Shestimulatedherselfeveryday.    D.Shepaintedwithherkeeper´sartsupplies.    14.Toencouragetheelephantstopaintwell,thekeeper_____.    A.boughtthemalotofartsupplies B.madethemexcitedatthebeginning    C.taughtthemtoholdapaintbrushwiththeirtrunks    D