instructions.ppt

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1、雾一二练习作品，模板设计雾一二练习作品，模板设计Instructions2说明书，是以应用文体的方式对某事或物来进行相对的详细表述，使人认识、了解到某事或物。说明书要实事求是，有一说一、有二说二，不可为达到某种目的而夸大产品的作用和性能。说明书要全面的说明事物，不仅介绍其优点，同时还要清楚地说明应注意的事项和可能产生的问题。产品说明书、使用说明书、安装说明书一般采用说明性文字，而戏剧演出类说明书则可以以记叙、抒情为主。说明书可根据情况需要，使用图片、图表等多样的形式，以期达到最好的说明效果。Itistosay--Instructionsarethosestep-by-stepexplanat

2、ionsofhowtodothings:howtobuild,operate,repairormaintainthings.产品说明书的标题。虽然说明书的标题不如广告的标题重要，甚至有些说明书没有标题，但不等于产品说明书的标题不重要，从宣传效果上看，标题仍然很重要，它起引导作用。说明书的标题如同广告的标题，分为直接性标题和间接性标题，有时还有副标题。产品说明书的内容。一般由几个部分组成：产品的特征、功能和主要成分（结构）、安装或使用（操作、食用）方法、注意事项、主要性能指标及规格等。how&why?Youknowthesituation:thevideoplayertimerisbroken

3、.Youneedtohaveyourfavoriteprogramtaped,asyou'regoingout,butyourmum'shopeless-shejustcan'trememberhowtousethevideo.Soyou'regoingtohavetoleaveherinstructionsonhowtooperatethevideorecorder.Inthefollowinglist,clicktoputatickbesidethestatementifyouthinkit'simportantwhenwritinginstructions-leaveitblankif

4、youdon't.□Addingsomejokestoyourinstructions.□Writingyourinstructionsintherightorder.□Givingadetaileddescriptionofwhatthevideoplayerlookslike.□Makingyourwritingclearandeasytounderstand.□Showingoffyourknowledgeofthetechnicalsideofthevideo.□Givingdirectandsimplecommands/directions.√√√Instructionsneedt

5、obebothorganizedandclearBeingorganizedmeansthatallstepspresentedshouldbeinthesameorderthattheyareperformed.Beingclearmeansthateachstepshouldbewrittenpreciselyandcompletely,andthedistinctionbetweendifferentstepsshouldbeeasytofind.TheLanguageofInstructionsToobserveformalityAvoidcasual,colloquialandsl

6、angtermsToobserveeconomyAllunimportantornon-essentialwordsremovedTousecommandverbs(imperatives)Tofollowalogicalsequence(order)HowtoMakeMashedPotatoGointothekitchenandopenthecupboarddoor.Takeoutalargepan.Takeoutapanlidaswell.Gotothefridge,orwhereveryoukeepyourpotatoes,andgetsomepotatoesout.Onelarge

7、potatoforeachpersonshouldbejustabouttherightamount.Takeapotatopeelerandpeelallofthebrownskinoffthepotato.Mindyoudon’tcutyourfingersoranything.Withaknifethatissharp,cutthepotatoesupintobitsthatarequitesmall