商务英语词汇+职业行业英语名称.doc

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1、商务英语词汇汇总常用词：economist经济学家socialisteconomy社会主义经济capitalisteconomy资本主义经济collectiveeconomy集体经济plannedeconomy计划经济controlledeconomy管制经济ruraleconomics农村经济liberaleconomy经济mixedeconomy混合经济politicaleconomy政治经济学protectionism保护主义autarchy闭关自守primarysector初级成分privatesector私营成分，私营部门publicsector公共部门，公共成分e

2、conomicchannels经济渠道economicbalanee经济平衡economicfluctuation经济波动economicdepression经济衰退economicstability经济稳定economicpolicy经济政策economicrecovery经济复原understanding约泄trust托拉斯cartel卡特尔infrastructure本建设scarcity短缺stagnation停滞，萧条，不杲气initialcapital创办资本frozencapital冻结资金realestate不动产，房地产circulatingcapital,

3、workingcapital流Rj资reserve准备金，储备金callingupofcapital催缴资本allocationoffunds资金分配contributionoffunds资金捐献wo「kingcapitalfund周转基金revolvingfund循环基金,周转性基金contingencyfund意外开支，准备金reservefund准备金bufferfund缓冲基金，平准基金sinkingfund偿债基金self-financingH筹经费，经费白给currentaccount经常帐户（美作:checkingaccount）current・accounth

4、older支票巾氏八（美作:checking・accountholder）bearercheque,chequepayabletobearer无记名支票，来人支票crossedcheque划线支票traveller'scheque旅行支票chequebook支票簿，支票木（美作:checkbook）endorsement背书transfer转止，转帐，过户readymoney现钱readymoneybusiness,nocreditgiven现金交易，概不赊欠banknote,note钞票，纸币（美作:bill）convertibility口J兑换性convertiblecu

5、rrencies可兑换货币foreignexchange夕卜）匚floatingexchangerate浮动汇率freeexchangerates汇兑市场foreignexchangecertificate夕卜了匚兑换券hardcurrency硬通货speculation投机saving储装，存款depreciation减价，贬值devaluation（货币）贬值revaluation重估价runawayinflation无法控制的通货膨胀deflation通货紧缩capitalflight资本外逃securitiesbusiness证券市场stockexchange贞市场s

6、tockexchangecorporation证券交易所stockexchange证券交易所，贡交易所quotation报价，牌价share股份，贡shareholder,stockholder贡持有人，股东dividend股息，红利cashdividend现金配股stockinvestment贡投资investmenttrust投资信托stock-jobber贡经纪人stockcompany,stockbrokeragefirmi正券公司securities有价证券share,commonstock普通股prefereneestock优先股incomegain股利收入iss

7、ue发行贡parvalue股面价格，票面价格bull买手，多头bear卖手,空头assigned过户openingprice开盘closingprice收盘hardtimes低潮businessrecession景气衰退doldrums景气停滞dull盘整ease松弛raisinglimit涨停板break眾跌bond,debenture债券WallStreet华尔街shorttermloan範期贷款longtermloan长期贷款mediumtermloan屮期贷款lender债权人creditor债