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1、写作基本句型训练(一)学习内容:and,both…and,notonly…butalso,but,however,neverthless,yet,while,for,so,otherwise等引导的并列句型教学步骤:Step1.什么是并列句?1.两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子,叫做并列句。其基本结构是:“一个主谓(宾)+and+一个主谓(宾)”(主系表)but(主系表)forsoor…2.并列句中的几种关系:并列关系:and,bothand,notnoly…butalso,aswellas,neithernor转折关系:but,howev
2、er,while,nevertherless,yet选择关系:or,either..or因果关系:for,therefore例如:Shenotonlysingsbutalsodance.Thefilmisnotperfect,butit’sgood.Takethechance,oryouwillregretit.I’dbettertakeanumbrella,foritisgoingtorain.3.注意:notonly…butalso应连接两个相对称的并列成分。例如:NotonlyMrLinbutalsohissonjoinedthePartytwoyea
3、rsago.(连接两个主语)Inotonlyplaytennisbutalsopractiseshooting.(连接两个谓语动词)Heplaysnotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.(连接两个宾语)TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsointhedormitory.(连接两个地点状语)写作基本句型训练(二)学习内容:so…that/such….that/inorderto…/inorderthat…/too…to…/…enoughtodo…教学步骤:Step1.学习下列句子并翻译成中文1.Hew
4、assoexcitedthathecouldn’tsayaword.2.ThelittleboysavedeverycoinsothathecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sday.3.Heissocleveraboythateverybodylikeshim.4.Heissuchacleverboythateverybodylikeshim.5.Theirperformanceswerehumorousenoughtobecopiedbyother.6.Othersthinktheearthgottoomuchhotfo
5、rthedinosaurstoliveonanymore.7.Heranfastinordertocatchthetrain.8.Igetupearlyinorderthaticancatchtheearlybus.归纳出以上句型的意思:so…that:_____________________________sothat:________________________such…that:__________________________enoughtodo:____________________too…to:_____________________
6、_______inorderto/that:___________________Step2.学习难点1.so…+adj/adv…+that…:如此…以致…sothat…:引导目的状语从句(句中含有情态动词)引导结果状语从句(句中不含情态动词)Theygotsoexcitedthattheycriedout.(结果:因此)ThelittleboysavedeverycoinsothathecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother'sday.(目的:为了)2.…so+adj/adv+a+名词+that…=…such+a+adj/adv
7、+名词+that….:如此…以致Myfatherwassohard-workingthathealwaysforgothismeals.=Myfatherwassuchahardworkingmanthathealwaysforgothismeals.=Myfatherwassohardworkingamanthathealwaysforgothismeals.3…to+adj/adv…+to:太…以不能Heistooyoungtolookafterhimself.Hegotuptoolatetocatchthefirstbus.注意:①此句型本身已含有否定
8、意思,句中不需再另加否定词。如:Heistooyou