专八人文知识材料-英美概况.doc

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1、人文知识英语国家社会与文化主要题型1.自然地理概况201131.ThenorthernmostpartofGreatBritainis_______.A.NorthernIrelandB.WalesC.EnglandD.Scotland200932.ThecapitalofScotlandis________.A.GlasgowB.EdinburghC.ManchesterD.London2.历史201132.Itisgenerallyagreedthat_______werethefirstEuropeanstoreachAustr

2、alia’sshores.A.theFrenchB.theDutchC.theBritishD.theGermans201034.TheEmancipationProclamationtoendtheslaveryplantationsystemintheSouthoftheUSwasissuedby________.A.AbrahamLincolnB.ThomasPaineC.GeorgeWashingtonD.ThomasJefferson3.政治（现状）200931.TheHeadofStateofNewZealandis___

3、_____.A.thegovernor-generalB.thePrimeMinisterC.thehighcommissionerD.themonarchoftheUnitedKingdom2008AccordingtotheUnitedStatesConstitution,thelegislativepowerisinvestedin_______.A.thefederalgovernmentB.theSupremeCourtC.theCabinetD.theCongress4.风俗传统2008年Whichofthefollowi

4、ngistheoldestsportintheUnitedStates?A.baseballB.tennisC.basketballD.Americanfootball考题回顾：1999年:1.TheObserver2.ThegeographicallocationofNorthAmerica3.TheolduniversitiesinU.K.4.WestminsterPalace2000年:1.ThetitlesofEnglishnobility2.ThefeaturesofIrishlandscape3.Thelongestriv

5、erinBritain4.ThelegislativebranchinU.K.5.TheHundredYears’War2001年:1.ThefoundingofHarvard2.ThesettlementofAnglo-Saxons3.TheofficialnameofU.K.4.TheeconomicactivityofCanada2002年:1.WallStreet—thefinancialcenter2.BigBen,BenjaminHall3.ThecompulsoryeducationinU.K.4.Threebranch

6、esofU.S.A.government2003年:1.ThelocationofCalifornia2.Britishnewsagency3.ThefoundingfathersofU.S.A.4.ThegeographyofCanada2004年:1.1920sinU.S.A.2.ThelargestriverinU.S.A.3.ThediscoveryoftheNewWorld4.ThefirstsettlementinAmerica2005年:1.ThecapitalcityofCanada2.HowlongtheU.S.Pr

7、esidentserves3.TheimportantcitiesinU.S.A.4.ThestatechurchinEngland2006年:1.ThePresidentduringtheAmericanCivilWarwas_________.A.AndrewJacksonB.AbrahamLincolnC.ThomasJeffersonD.GeorgeWashington2.ThecapitalofNewZealandis____________.A.ChristchurchB.AucklandC.WellingtonD.Ham

8、ilton3.WhowerethenativesofAustraliabeforethearrivaloftheBritishsettlers?A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD