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1、SectionAGrammarFocusCouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Unit3问路的常用句型:Excuseme.Whereis…,please?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmewhere…is/are?Excuseme.Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangetto…?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmethewayto…?Excuseme.Istherea/an…nearhere?Exc
2、useme.Whichisthewayto…,please?A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetto/whereis…?B:Sure,just…Excuseme.Whereisthepostoffice,please?Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?Excuseme.HowcanIgetto…?Excuseme.Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangetto…?宾语从句(objectiveclauses)在复合句中,由一个_____充当_____,这个句
3、子叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有____,___,_______,_____,_____,_____,______等句子宾语thatifwhetherwhatwherewhyhowReviewCanyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomemedicine?CouldyoupleasetellmewhenheleftforJapan?Couldyoutellmewherewecouldgonext?DoyouknowwhereIcangetsomemoney?Lookatthesesentences由wh-引导的宾语从句*连接词:原先的疑问词*语序:陈述
4、语序*时态WhendidheleaveforJapan?Couldyoutellme?CouldyoutellmewhenheleftforJapan?陈述语序Summary宾语从句三要素:连接词that(陈述句)if/whether(一般疑问句)who;whom;whose;which;whatwhen;where;why;how(特殊疑问句)时态主句为一般现在时,从句可以是任何时态主句为一般过去时,从句进行相应的变化客观真理,自然现象等不变语序陈述语序4bWhatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?1.Timisve
5、ryhungry.CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?Sallyneedstomailaletter.Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthere’sapostofficenearhere?Excuseme,doyou
6、knowwherethenearestpostofficeis?3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.Couldyoutellmewhenthebikeshopcloses?Excuseme,doyouknowwhenthebikeshopcloses?I’dliketoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter
7、?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?含有疑问词引导的宾语从句的主从复合句中,若主句的主语或宾语与从句的主语一致,则宾语从句可以变成“疑问词+动词不定式”的形式。Idon’tknowhowIshoulddoitnext.Idon’tknowhowtodoitnext.我不知道下一步应该怎样做。1.CouldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettothenearestbank?2.CanyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomechocol