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1、鲁迅选集EnglishEditionSelectedWorkofLuxunSelectedStoriesofLuHsunByLuHsun[TheTrueStoryofAhQandOtherStories(written1918-1926)]TranslatedbyYangHsien-yiandGladysYangPublishedbyForeignLanguagesPress,Peking,1960,1972PrintedinthePeople'sRepublicofChinaContents1.[Notefromdustjacket
2、]2.Prefaceto"CalltoArms"[1922]3.AMadman'sDiary4.KungI-chi5.Medicine6.Tomorrow7.AnIncident8.StorminaTeacup9.MyOldHome10.TheTrueStoryofAhQ11.VillageOpera12.TheNewYear'sSacrifice13.IntheWineShop14.AHappyFamily15.Soap16.TheMisanthrope17.RegretforthePast18.TheDivorce19.TheFl
3、ighttotheMoon20.ForgingtheSwordsLUHSUN(1881-1936),chiefcommanderofChina'smodernculturalrevolution,wasnotonlyagreatthinkerandpoliticalcommentatorbutthefounderofmodernChineseliterature.AsearlyasintheMay1918issueofthemagazineNewYouth,LuHsunpublishedoneofhisbeststories,AMad
4、man'sDiary.Thiswashis"declarationofwar"againstChina'sfeudalsociety,andthefirstshortstoryinthehistoryofmodernChineseliterature.ThereafterhefollowedupwithasuccessionofstoriessuchasTheTrueStoryofAhQandTheNewYear'sSacrifice,whichcutthroughandsharplyattackedstarkrealityinthe
5、darkoldsociety.ThesestorieswerelaterincludedinthethreevolumesCalltoArms,WanderingandOldTalesRetold,andhavebecometreasuresintheChinesepeople'sliteraryheritage.InhisearlylifeLuHsunwasarevolutionarydemocrat,wholatermatured第2页共224页intoacommunist.Hisearlierworksweremainlysto
6、ries,18ofthemoreimportantofwhich,plustheprefacetoCalltoArms,hisfirstshortstorycollection,havebeenselectedforthisvolume.Thestoriesshowclearlyhismethodinthisperiodofcreativewriting,thoroughgoingcriticalrealism,amethodcloselyrelatedtotheoutrightanti-imperialistandanti-feud
7、alviewswhichheformedinhisearlydays.InhisprefacetoCalltoArms,theauthortellshismotiveinchoosingliteratureasaweaponofstruggle.ThiswillgivereadersadeeperunderstandingofLuHsun'sstories.Prefaceto:CalltoArmsTOTHEFIRSTCOLLECTIONOFSHORTSTORIES,"CALLTOARMS"WhenIwasyoungI,too,hadm
8、anydreams.Mostofthemcametobeforgotten,butIseenothinginthistoregret.Foralthoughrecallingthepastmaymakeyouhappy,
