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1、Grammar:QuestiontagsExamples:1.Youareastudent,aren’tyou?2.Hedidn’tgotoschool,didhe?Structure:1.肯定的陈述句＋否定的疑问句2.否定的陈述句＋肯定的疑问句Function:可以表示真实的疑问,也可以表示强调或反问,具体情况视上下文来确定.常规情况examples:1.Theyareonvocation,_____________?2.Therewillbeafilmtonight,___________?3.He
2、canworkoutthequestion,_________?aren’ttheywon’ttherecan’the总结:当陈述句谓语为be动词、助动词、情态动词时,疑问部分要重复这些词特殊情况Ⅰ1.Nobodycanfly,______________?2.Sheseldomwritestoyou,__________?3.Theyneverforgotyourname,________?4.Thereisnothinghere,______________?cantheydoesshedidthe
3、yisthere总结:当陈述句中出现表示否定意义的词,few,hardly,little,never,noone,nobody,nothing,seldom,few等时,反意疑问句要用肯定式Ⅱ.祈使句的反意疑问句1.Letusplaybadminton,___________?2.Openthewindow,_______________?3.Waitforme,___________________?4.Lendmethisbook,______________?5.Lethimgowithyou,_
4、____________?.总结:由动词原形或letus引导的祈使句,其反意疑问句一般用“willyou”,有时语气比较婉转客气,还可以用wouldyou,canyou,couldyou等,例如二以let’s开头的祈使句其反意疑问句则用shallwewillyouwillyoucanyoucouldyouwillyouⅢ.must1.Youmustseethedoctor,___________?2.Youmustn’tdothatagain,___________?3.Itmustbeeleven,_
5、________________?4.Theymustbeworking,_____________?5.Shemusthavearrived,____________?总结:Must后动词的类属和时态不同,反意疑问句也不同.needn’tyoumustyouisn’titaren’ttheyhasn’tsheⅣ.感叹句1.Whatalovelyday,________________?2.Whatastupidboy,________________?3.Howcoolthewateris,_____
6、_________?4.Howhappythechildrenare,__________?5.Whatinterestingstories,_____________?isn’titisn’theisn’titaren’tthey总结:感叹句的反意疑问句一律用否定,而且要用be的一般现在时aren’ttheyⅤ.陈述句的主语为this,that,everything,anything,something,nothing时1.Everythingisallright,____________?2.Not
7、hingcanstopusnow,__________?3.Thatisn’tthereasonherefusedher,_________?isn’titcanitisit总结:当陈述句的主语为this,that,everything,anything,something,nothing时,反意疑问句的主语用it1.Everyoneknowstheanswer,_________?2.Nobodyknowstheanswer,__________?3.Theseanimalsgrowwell,____
8、_______?4.Someoneiswaitingforyou,_________?5.Someonelikesfishing,____________?don’ttheydon’ttheydon’ttheyisn’thedon’tthey总结:当陈述句主语为上述情况时,疑问句主语常用they或heⅥ.当陈述句的主语为anybody,anyone,everybody,nobody,these,those等时Ⅶ.陈述句主语为不定式,动名词1
