英语专业四级考试词汇讲座.ppt

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1、专四词汇讲座IntroductionGrammarandVocabulary部分30题每题4个干扰项(4X25)AistoB___CistoD.Intellectistothemind___sightistothebody.智力对于大脑，就像视力对于躯体一样。Twelveistothree____fouristoone.A)whatB)asC)thatD)likeAistoB___CistoD.Intellectistothemind___sightistothebody.智力对于大脑，就像视力对于躯体一样。wha

2、t引导的是一个类比性状语从句，说明主句行为的方式、方法，其结构为“AistoBwhatCistoD”，意思是“A对于B来说，就像C对于D一样”。MoreExamples:Enginesaretomachineswhatheartsaretoanimals.2isto4as8isto16.2比4等于8比16.与to有关的结构(1)几比几Theguestteamwasbeatenbythehostteam2___4inthelastyear’sCFACupFinal.A.overB.inC.toD.against与to

3、有关的结构(1)几比几Theguestteamwasbeatenbythehostteam2___4inthelastyear’sCFACupFinal.A.overB.inC.toD.againstMoreexamples:他们以2比0赢了那场比赛。Theywonthegamebytwo(points)tonothing.besuperior/inferior/junior/senior/priortoprefer…to不定式短语在某些动词后作宾语Hewilladviseyouwhethertodoit.We’d

4、betterfindoutwheretoputit.Haveyoudecidedwhentoholdtheparty?Shewilltellyouwhichbustotake.DoyouknowhowtoexpresstheideasinEnglish?不定式短语TheClarkshaven’tdecidedyetwhichhotel___.A.tostayB.istostayC.tostayatD.isforstaying不定式短语TheClarkshaven’tdecidedyetwhichhotel___.A

5、.tostayB.istostayC.tostayatD.isforstaying…issaidto…AIDSissaid___thenumber-onekillerofbothmenandwomenoverthepastfewyearsintheregion.A.beingB.tobeC.tohavebeenD.havingbeenProfessorJohnsonissaid___somesignificantadvanceinhisresearchinthepastyear.A.havingmadeB.maki

6、ngC.tohavemadeD.tomake…issaidto…AIDSissaid___thenumber-onekillerofbothmenandwomenoverthepastfewyearsintheregion.A.beingB.tobeC.tohavebeenD.havingbeenProfessorJohnsonissaid___somesignificantadvanceinhisresearchinthepastyear.A.havingmadeB.makingC.tohavemadeD.tom

7、akeless/more…than…(1)Thereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskofmountainclimbingthan___inthepublicmindtoday.A)existsB)existC)existingD)toexistWesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthan_____EasternNebraska.A)inB)itreceivesinC)doesD)itdoesinless/more…than…

8、(1)Thereoughttobelessanxietyovertheperceivedriskofmountainclimbingthan___inthepublicmindtoday.A)existsB)existC)existingD)toexistWesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthan_____Eas