1984乔治奥威尔第三部分.ppt

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1、1984ByGeorgeOrwellPartIIIChapterIVSummary·WinstonscreamsoutJulia’snamemanytimes.·Hetriestobottleuphishatredsothatevenhewillnotrecognizeit.·WinstontellsO'brienthathehatesBigBrother.·O’BrientheninstructstheguardstotakeWinstontoRoom101.·WinstoncomestotheconclusionthathewasfoolishtoopposethePa

2、rtyaloneSymboltheplacewherethereisnodarknessapproachtothefutureintensefatalism---hebelievesthatheisdoomednomatterwhathedoes.WinstonallowshimselftotrustO’Brien,eventhoughinwardlyhesensesthatO’BrienmightbeaPartyoperative.SymbolvaricoseulcerWinston’sneedtoexpresshisindividualismsoothhismindan

3、dtrytoapplyboththestickandthecarrottotamehimTheyhaddressedhisvaricoseulcerwithsoothingointment.P350AnalysisTransformationofinnermindThepencilfeltsickandawkardinhisfingers.P353(DEMORALIZED)Thepastwasalterable.Thepastneverhadbeenaltered.P353(DOUBLETHINK)Stupidtywasasnecessaryasintelligence,a

4、ndasdifficulttoattain.P355(HELPLESSNESS)AnalysisFREEDOMISSLAVERYTWOANDTWOMAKEFIVEGODISPOWERAnalysisDreamofJuliaoverwhelminghallucinationInthatmomenthehadlovedherfarmorethanhehadeverdonewhentheyweretogetherandfree.P356AnalysisCompromiseofWinstonobeyancevshateintellectualityvsemotionTheywoul

5、dhaveblownaholeintheirownperfection.Todiehatingthem,thatwasfreedom.P358ChapterVSummary—ClimaxInRoom101,O’BrienstrappedWinstontoachair,thenclampedWinston’sheadsothathecouldn’tmove.HetoldWinstonthatRoom101contained“theworstthingintheworld.”HeremindedWinstonofhisworstnightmare—thedreamofbeing

6、inadarkplacewithsomethingterribleontheothersideofthewall—andinformedhimthatratsareontheothersideofthewall.O’Brienpickedupacagefullofenormous,squirmingratsandplacesitnearWinston.Hesaidthatwhenhepressedalever,thedoorwouldslideupandtheratswouldleapontoWinston’sfaceandeatit.Withthestarvingrats

7、justinchesaway,Winstonbrokedown.HescreamedthathewantedO’BrientosubjectJuliatothistortureinsteadofhim.O’Brien,satisfiedbythisbetrayal,removedthecage.Winston’sReactionTowardstheTortureⅠ.Struggling&FightingAgainst(page363para3&5)Ⅱ.TurningInsaneyetwith“TinyFragmen