近十年高考完形填空生词汇总.doc

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1、..全国卷近十年完形填空高频词汇大集合2015（1）1.headn.头部常见短语：headforv.朝…前进2.spotv.发现n.地点；场所；斑点常见短语：onthespot现场过去式&过去分词：spotted3.holdv.举行；抓住；持有;容纳过去式&过去分词：held4.normaladj.正常的反义：abnormal5.noticev.注意到n.通知6.standv.站立；忍受n.立场；摊点；站台；架子can’tstanddoing不能忍受做…过去式&过去分词：stood7.thinkv.思考；认

2、为常见短语：thinkof想到thinkabout思考thinkover仔细考虑thinkhighlyof高度评价过去式&过去分词：thought（thought也作n.，表示“想法”）8.suggestv.建议n.suggestion(可数)用法：suggestdoingsth.=suggestthat…+（should）doIt’ssuggestedthat..+(should)do9.abundancen.丰富；大量adj.abundant:beabundantin有大量的…10.handv.交给短语

3、：handsth.inn.手；指针11.lightv.照亮；点燃n.光；光线adj.明亮的；浅色的；轻的短语：lightsth.up过去式&过去分词：lit12.burstv.爆发短语：burstintosth突然发生….=burstoutdoingburstintotears=burstoutcrying突然大哭13.playv.演奏；参加；播放；游戏n.戏剧；游戏短语：playapart/rolein起作用14.stepv.踩；行走n.步骤；台阶；步伐短语：takesteps/measurestodo采

4、取措施做stepon踩在…上15.tastev.品尝（系动词+adj.）n.味道；体验adj.tasty美味可口的16.quitv.停止过去式&过去分词：quit现在分词：quittingquitone’sjob辞职quitschool=dropoutofschool辍学quitdoing:quitsmoking戒烟17.conditionn.条件；状态短语：livingcondition生活条件airconditioner空调physicalcondition身体条件ontheconditionthat…

5、=if如果……18.sightn.景象；视力短语：catchsightof看见atfirstsight第一眼atthesightofsth.看见……short-sighted目光短浅厦门新东方优能中学部19.showv.显示；表明短语：showoff炫耀showup出现showsb.around带…参观20.commentv./n.评论makeacommentonsth评价某事nocomments无可奉告21.decidev.决定decidetodosth.决定去做.下载可编辑...decideonsth.

6、对某事做出决定.n.decision：makeadecisionadj.decisive有决断力的22.arrangev.安排arrangesb.todon.arrangementmakearrangementforsth.安排某事23.pickv.拣选；采摘短语：pickup拾起；沾染上（不好的习惯）；无意中学会；（开车）接某人；好转；（精神）振奋；pickout挑选；认出24.orderv.命令；订购n.顺序；订单；菜单adj.orderly有秩序的用法：ordersb.todo…=orderthat…

7、+(should)do…命令做…短语：outoforder混乱inorder有序25.supplyv.supplysb.withsth=supplysth.tosb.向某人提供某物过去式&过去分词：supplied26.appreciatev.欣赏；感激n.appreciation句式:Iwouldappreciateitifyou…=Iwillbegrateful/thankfultoyouif…27.discoverv.发现n.discovery28.begv.乞讨；乞求begforsth.n.begg

8、ar乞丐29.declarev.宣称；声明declarefor/against声明赞成、反对n.declaration宣言；声明30.sharev.分享；分担sharesth.withsb.与某人分享sharethefees分担费用31.ignorev.忽视n.ignorance无知adj.ignorant无知的短语：show/exposeone’signoranceofsth.暴露了某人对…的无知beignor